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The Best Debuggers in 2026

We researched debuggers through official pricing pages, plan tables, and product documentation, then ranked them on their core debugging job, value for money, and verified features. Compare language coverage, target platforms, remote workflows, breakpoint controls, and advanced execution history tools in this guide to debuggers.

Our top picks

  1. Top ranked

    GDB#1 of 27
    9.4/10

    A free, open-source debugger with unusually broad language, target, and remote-debugging coverage.

    Free plan

  2. Runner-up

    LLDB#2 of 27
    9.2/10

    A capable, free debugger for C/C++ and Apple-platform development.

    Free plan

  3. Top-ranked free plan

    WinDbg#3 of 27
    9.0/10

    A free, deeply capable debugger for Windows applications, drivers, and crash analysis.

    Free plan

Advertiser disclosure: iTechGuides is reader-supported. Vendors can pay for top positions in our rankings and for a place on other products' pages, and we may earn a commission when you click some links. Bought places stand at the number bought; this page and our disclosure say so. Paying vendors may get a fuller, more detailed review from our editors, and that review can change their score. How we rank.

The full ranking 27 tools, best first

27 tools
  1. GDB

    Best forBroad native and systems debugging

    A free, open-source debugger with unusually broad language, target, and remote-debugging coverage.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Time-travel debugging
    • Exception breakpoints
    9.4/10★★★★★
    Visit GNU Project
  2. LLDB

    Best forC/C++ and Apple-platform debugging

    A capable, free debugger for C/C++ and Apple-platform development.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Exception breakpoints
    • Remote debugging
    9.2/10★★★★★
    Visit LLDB
  3. WinDbg

    Best forWindows and kernel debugging

    A free, deeply capable debugger for Windows applications, drivers, and crash analysis.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Time-travel debugging
    • Exception breakpoints
    9.0/10★★★★☆
    Visit Microsoft
  4. Delve

    Best forGo developers

    A deep, free Go debugger for developers who need process and runtime control.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Time-travel debugging
    • Exception breakpoints
    8.8/10★★★★☆
    Visit Delve
  5. Xdebug

    Best forPHP web application debugging

    A focused PHP debugger with remote sessions, profiling, tracing, and coverage analysis.

    • Exception breakpoints
    • Remote debugging
    • Conditional breakpoints
    8.6/10★★★★☆
    Visit Xdebug
  6. IDA Pro

    Best forProfessional reverse engineering

    A deep reverse-engineering toolkit with broad architecture support, but a high annual cost.

    8.5/10★★★★☆
    Visit Hex-Rays
  7. RenderDoc

    Best forCross-API graphics debugging

    A focused debugger for inspecting and replaying graphics frames across major APIs.

    • Time-travel debugging
    • Remote debugging
    8.4/10★★★★☆
    Visit RenderDoc
  8. CUDA-GDB

    Best forCUDA CPU/GPU debugging

    A capable open-source debugger for inspecting CUDA CPU and GPU execution together.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Remote debugging
    • Conditional breakpoints
    Open source Our CUDA-GDB verdict → Visit NVIDIA
    8.3/10★★★★☆
    Visit NVIDIA
  9. TRACE32

    Best forLarge-scale embedded debugging

    A mature debugger for multicore, multi-architecture embedded development at scale.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Remote debugging
    • Conditional breakpoints
    Pricing on request Our TRACE32 verdict → Visit Lauterbach
    8.2/10★★★★☆
    Visit Lauterbach
  10. UDB

    Best forLinux C/C++ reverse debugging

    A Linux C/C++ debugger built around recorded forward and reverse execution.

    • Core dump debugging
    • Time-travel debugging
    • Exception breakpoints
    Pricing on request Our UDB verdict → Visit Undo
    8.0/10★★★★☆
    Visit Undo
  11. Best forEmbedded ARM and RISC-V teams

    A deep standalone debugger for ARM and RISC-V teams working across code, trace, and performance.

    • Exception breakpoints
    • Remote debugging
    • Conditional breakpoints
    7.9/10★★★★☆
    Visit SEGGER Ozone
  12. Best forEnterprise embedded toolchains

    An enterprise-oriented debugger for multicore embedded development, tracing, testing, and programming.

    • Conditional breakpoints
    7.8/10★★★★☆
    Visit PLS
  13. FlowStorm

    Best forOmniscient Clojure debugging

    A free, open-source debugger with recorded execution and backward navigation for Clojure teams.

    • Time-travel debugging
    • Remote debugging
    • Conditional breakpoints
    7.7/10★★★★☆
    Visit FlowStorm
  14. dnSpyEx

    Best for.NET and Unity reverse engineering

    A focused, source-free debugger for .NET and Unity assemblies.

    • Exception breakpoints
    • Conditional breakpoints
    7.6/10★★★★☆
    Visit dnSpyEx
  15. Best forRuby application debugging

    A focused Ruby debugger with remote sessions, replay, tracing, and editor integrations.

    • Time-travel debugging
    • Exception breakpoints
    • Remote debugging
    7.5/10★★★★☆
    Visit Ruby debug
  16. rr

    Best forDeterministic Linux bug reproduction

    A focused Linux debugger for reproducing, replaying, and reversing difficult bugs.

    • Time-travel debugging
    Open source Our rr verdict → Visit rr
    7.4/10★★★★☆
    Visit rr
  17. x64dbg

    Best forWindows executable analysis

    A capable free debugger for analyzing 32-bit and 64-bit Windows executables.

    • Exception breakpoints
    • Conditional breakpoints
    7.3/10★★★★☆
    Visit x64dbg
  18. Best forARM Cortex-M and RISC-V hardware

    An open-source GDB debugger with strong ARM Cortex-M and RISC-V coverage.

    • Remote debugging
    7.2/10★★★★☆
    Visit site
  19. pyOCD

    Best forArm Cortex-M firmware teams

    A capable free toolkit for Cortex-M debugging, flash programming, and automation.

    • Remote debugging
    Free plan Our pyOCD verdict → Visit pyOCD
    7.1/10★★★★☆
    Visit pyOCD
  20. OpenOCD

    Best forJTAG-based embedded debugging

    A capable free JTAG debugger for embedded targets, with language-level debugging through integrations.

    • Exception breakpoints
    • Remote debugging
    7.0/10★★★★☆
    Visit OpenOCD
  21. Best forErlang developers

    A focused Erlang debugger with graphical controls, process attachment, and remote-node support.

    • Remote debugging
    • Conditional breakpoints
    6.9/10★★★☆☆
    Try Erlang Debugger
  22. Best forPerl developers

    A free, open-source debugger for local Perl development across three operating systems.

    • Conditional breakpoints
    6.8/10★★★☆☆
    Visit Perl
  23. Best foriOS network and UI inspection

    A focused, free toolkit for inspecting iOS networks, interfaces, data, and logs.

    • Remote debugging
    6.6/10★★★☆☆
    Visit PonyDebugger
  24. FLEX

    Best foriOS runtime inspection

    A free, open-source toolkit for inspecting and modifying iOS apps at runtime.

    Free plan Our FLEX verdict → Visit FLEX
    6.5/10★★★☆☆
    Visit FLEX
  25. OllyDbg

    Best forFree Windows binary analysis

    Free binary debugging for Windows when source code is unavailable.

    • Conditional breakpoints
    6.4/10★★★☆☆
    Visit OllyDbg
  26. unittest

    Best forPython unit-test development

    A mature, free Python testing framework with strong core test-building tools.

    6.2/10★★★☆☆
    Visit unittest
  27. Redbird

    Best forSelf-hosted reverse proxying

    A capable self-hosted reverse proxy for dynamic routing, TLS, and WebSockets.

    6.0/10★★★☆☆
    Visit Redbird

No tools match those filters.

Compare at a glance

#ToolFree planPaid fromSupported languagesTarget platformsRemote debuggingScore
1GDBYesFreeAda, Assembly, C, C++, D, Fortran, Go, Objective-C, OpenCL, Modula-2, Pascal, RustUNIX, Microsoft Windows, macOS; native, remote, and simulator targetsYes9.4
2LLDBYesFreeC, C++, Objective-C, Objective-C++macOS, iOS, tvOS, watchOS, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, Windows, AndroidYes9.2
3WinDbgYesFreeC++, C#, JavaScript, assemblyWindows; Linux crash dumpsYes9.0
4DelveYesFreeGoLinux, macOS, Windows, FreeBSDYes8.8
5XdebugYes£200/user/yrPHPLinux, macOS, Windows, web/CLI PHP environmentsYes8.6
6IDA ProNo$1,099/yr8.5
7RenderDocYesFreeHLSL, GLSL, SPIR-VWindows, Linux, Android, Nintendo SwitchYes8.4
8CUDA-GDBFreeC/C++, FortranLinux, QNXYes8.3
9TRACE32C, C++, Ada, ASMEmbedded systems; 150+ microprocessor architecturesYes8.2
10UDBNoC, C++LinuxYes8.0
11SEGGER OzoneNoC, C++, Rust, AssemblerARM, RISC-VYes7.9
12UDE Universal Debug EngineC, C++, Assembly, Rust32-bit and 64-bit microcontrollers, multicore SoCs, embedded processors7.8
13FlowStormYesFreeClojure, ClojureScriptBrowsers, Node.js, React NativeYes7.7
14dnSpyExYesFreeC#, Visual Basic, ILWindows; Linux via Wine7.6
15Ruby debugFreeRuby (MRI) 2.7 and laterYes7.5
16rrFreeC, C++, GoLinux7.4
17x64dbgYesFreeWindows7.3
18Black Magic DebugYesFreeARM Cortex-M, ARM Cortex-A, RISC-VYes7.2
19pyOCDYesFreeArm Cortex-M microcontrollersYes7.1
20OpenOCDYesFreeARM, MIPS, RISC-V, Xtensa, ARC, AVR32, DSP563xx, DSP5680xx, eSi-RISC, STM8Yes7.0
21Erlang DebuggerFreeErlangWindows, macOS, LinuxYes6.9
22Perl DebuggerYesFreePerlLinux, macOS, Windows6.8
23PonyDebuggerYesFreeObjective-C, PythoniOS, macOS, web browserYes6.6
24FLEXYesFreeObjective-C, SwiftiOS Simulator, physical iOS devicesNo6.5
25OllyDbgYesFreeassemblyMicrosoft Windows6.4
26unittestYesFreePython6.2
27RedbirdYesFree6.0

Head-to-head All 28 comparisons →

Explore other topics All topics →

How we rank debuggers

Every tool on this page was researched by iTechGuides Editors from its official website — pricing pages, plan tables and product documentation. We rank on how well each one does this category's core job, what the free or entry plan includes, and where it falls short. Where we have enough verified facts, the score out of 10 is a rubric — job fit, value and how much we could verify — shown with its breakdown on every tool's page; a tool we have not verified enough to score yet shows its rank without a number. Scores are re-checked when a product changes its plans. Read the full editorial policy, or submit a tool we missed.

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

Last updated · How we research and update