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IGDB, MobyGames, and RAWG can each help identify a game by title, platform, release, or edition metadata. None of the documentation reviewed establishes complete coverage of physical packaging variants or barcode-based matching. To identify a particular copy, use a database match as a starting point, then compare its platform, region, media format, and edition or version details with the box, disc or cartridge, and included contents.

What to compare when identifying a physical game

A game-level record identifies the underlying title; a release- or version-level record may describe a more specific edition. Those records are not necessarily detailed enough to identify every physical package, print run, or regional variation. Use the attributes below to narrow the match and verify the copy itself.

  • Title: Search the printed title and, where relevant, alternate or localized spellings.
  • Platform: Confirm the console or system. The same game can have releases on multiple platforms.
  • Release: Compare available release-date and release information, while allowing for regional differences.
  • Region or country: Check the region shown on the packaging or media against the record.
  • Physical format: Distinguish the actual medium, such as a disc or cartridge, where the record provides that information.
  • Edition or version: Look for edition-specific features and descriptions rather than relying on the title alone.
  • Package contents: Compare the box, disc or cartridge label, inserts, and any edition-specific contents with release-level information where available.

BoardGameGeek’s video-game data-entry guide treats release versions as distinguishable by platform, media, country or region, and special edition. It offers a useful comparison checklist, but it does not establish how completely IGDB, MobyGames, or RAWG cover those distinctions.

How IGDB, MobyGames, and RAWG differ

Database Documented identification details What that does not establish
IGDB Its API documentation describes game names, platforms, release dates, alternative names, and a separate game-version endpoint. A version record can include features and descriptions that distinguish an edition from the main game. The documentation does not prove that every print run, regional package, disc or cartridge label, or barcode is represented. Its API instructions require a Twitch account with two-factor authentication and a registered developer application; those requirements apply to API access, not to using the website.
MobyGames Its API documentation describes game and platform endpoints, title-substring filtering, and game responses with abbreviated release information. It also describes release dates and other release-oriented data. The documentation does not establish exhaustive regional packaging or variant coverage. A missing record is not proof that a physical release does not exist.
RAWG Its API documentation describes metadata such as tags, genres, developers, publishers, release dates, and platforms, as well as links to digital distribution services. It also exposes additions for DLC and other editions. The reviewed documentation does not establish physical packaging or barcode coverage. Its API terms depend on personal or commercial use and project scale.

These are differences in documented data models, not a measured ranking of database completeness. The documentation pages were reviewed on October 3, 2026; coverage, API schemas, access requirements, and usage terms can change. Check the current documentation before building an API-dependent workflow.

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A practical workflow for identifying your copy

  1. Search the title. Try the wording printed on the game and alternate or localized spellings. IGDB or MobyGames can be starting points; RAWG can provide another metadata reference. A title match alone does not identify the exact physical copy.
  2. Confirm the platform and game. Check the platform and available release information against the copy. A matching name can refer to releases on different systems.
  3. Inspect release and version details. Compare any available country or region, physical medium, and edition or version information. IGDB’s separate version records may describe edition features; BoardGameGeek’s guide identifies platform, media, region, and special edition as release distinctions.
  4. Check the physical evidence. Compare the actual box, media label, inserts, and edition-specific features with the record. Do not infer a packaging variant from a title-only match.
  5. Resolve conflicts cautiously. If listings disagree or omit details, keep the identification provisional and consult publisher or platform-owner materials for the specific release. The documentation reviewed does not provide an independently audited completeness measure across these databases.
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Which database should you use?

Choose based on the fields you need for the copy in hand, rather than a universal claim that one service is best. Before settling on a source, check:

  • Whether it matches the title and relevant alternate names.
  • Whether it records the platform you are identifying.
  • How much release-date and region detail it provides.
  • Whether editions or versions are separate records with useful descriptions.
  • Whether the record includes the physical attributes you need to check.
  • Whether current API access terms support your intended use, if you are building a tool rather than using a website.

No source reviewed supplies a comparable completeness audit, so the documented features cannot support a universal winner for identifying every physical variant.

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