z390
z390: A free, open-source choice for running and developing mainframe assembler and COBOL programs. Ranked #35 of 37 in Emulator Software by our editors (5.8/10); pricing: Free plan; best for mainframe assembler and COBOL execution.
At a glance
- Editor score5.8 / 10
- PricingFree plan
- Best forMainframe assembler and COBOL execution
- Free planYes
- Paid fromFree
- Supported targetsIBM System/360 subset, System/370, System/390, and z/Architecture instruction sets through z17
- Facts checked21 Sep 2026

Where it wins
- Supports IBM System/360 through z/Architecture instruction sets through z17
- Includes assembler, linker, emulator runtime, and COBOL execution
- Runs on Windows, macOS, and Unix-like systems with GUI and scripts
Where it doesn't
- Its focus is narrower than general-purpose emulator software
- COBOL and assembler workflows center on IBM mainframe environments
- Documentation does not describe network-condition simulation or state snapshots
Our verdict on z390
z390 is a Java-based, open-source toolkit for developing, testing, and running IBM mainframe assembler and COBOL programs on personal computers. It is aimed at mainframe programming education and application development when direct access to a mainframe is not available. The toolkit supports IBM System/360 subset, System/370, System/390, and z/Architecture instruction sets through z17, with Windows, macOS, and Unix-like host support.
Its strongest feature is the breadth of the mainframe development workflow in one package. z390 includes an IBM HLASM-compatible macro assembler, a linker for relocatable object files and load modules, an emulator runtime, and COBOL program execution. It also covers QSAM and VSAM-compatible file processing, TN3270-compatible data streams, and CICS-compatible transaction processing. Interactive execution tracing and test mode add debugging support, while TCP/IP client and server socket services extend the environment beyond local program execution.
The project also offers practical automation options through command-line scripts alongside a graphical interface. That combination suits learners, developers, and teams working with assembler or COBOL code across multiple desktop operating systems. z390 is free and open source, making it a strong fit when the priority is accessible IBM mainframe emulation and development. Its narrower focus makes it less suitable for buyers seeking a broad emulator platform or documented tools for simulating network conditions and capturing emulator state snapshots.
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z390 pricing
z390 fact sheet
| Free plan | Yes |
|---|---|
| Paid from | Free |
| Supported targets | IBM System/360 subset, System/370, System/390, and z/Architecture instruction sets through z17 |
| Host operating systems | Windows, macOS, and Unix-like systems |
| Hardware acceleration | Not verified |
| Snapshots and restore | Not verified |
| Debugging tools | Yes |
| Network simulation | Not verified |
| Automation access | Yes |
| Deployment | Desktop |
| Platforms | Windows, macOS, Linux |
| Support | Community, Docs |
| Built for | Solo, Small business, Mid-market (editorial estimate) |
| Pricing | Free plan |
| Website | z390development.github.io |
| Facts checked | 21 Sep 2026 |
Alternatives to z390
- QEMUA broad, free emulator for complete machines, operating systems, and CPU architectures.9.4
- Wind River SimicsA deep simulation environment for teams validating complex systems before hardware is available.9.2
- Android EmulatorA free, broad Android testing environment with strong device and automation coverage.9.1
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Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026
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