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Keith’s custom LED candle adds three effects beyond a basic flameless candle: it can detect a real match, respond to a blow, and produce a puff of scented smoke. It uses real wax to diffuse the LEDs, while a heated wick creates the smoke. That last feature means it still carries a fire risk and should not be treated as safe to leave unattended.

What makes this LED candle behave like a real one?

This is a maker project, not a retail model. In a March 15, 2019 Hackaday article, Tom Nardi describes Keith’s build, which was developed over three years. The real-wax shell diffuses light from six RGB LEDs on WS2812B strip, giving the candle a more natural appearance than exposed LEDs.

An Arduino Pro Mini controls the basic electronics. An optional infrared sensor detects a match near the candle to simulate lighting it. A microphone detects someone blowing, which turns the LEDs off. For the smoke effect, a wick infused with vegetable glycerin and aromatic oil is heated by a coil made from 28-gauge wire.

Nardi described ordinary LED candles as giving “a low flickering glow” without the risk of an open flame. Keith’s project goes further in its effects, but its smoke mechanism adds a different hazard. Read the Hackaday account.

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#1 Best Overall
Vrabocry 100pcs 3mm Warm White Flicker Flickering LED Diodes Candle Flicking Lights Clear Round Lens 29mm Long Lead DC 3V 20mA Light Emitting Diode Lamp Bulb
  • Micro led 2pin 2 pin Leads
  • Clear Transparent Round Small Lens
  • Parameters : DC 3 - 3.2 Volt 20 mA, Polarity (3 V) : Anode "+" (Longer Leg) | Cathode "-" (Shorter Leg)
  • Package: Pack of 100 Pieces led diode(Through Hole DIP 2pins leads mini LEDs Set)
  • Compatible with: Flickering Indicator, DIY PCB Board Circuit, Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Hobby, Science Experiments, Throwies Project, Breadboard

What parts does the reported build use?

Function Reported components
Light and control Arduino Pro Mini and six WS2812B RGB LEDs on strip
Match-triggered lighting Optional infrared sensor
Blow detection Microphone
Smoke effect 28-gauge wire heating coil, Tiki Torch wick, MOSFET, and a sufficiently capable power supply
Scented smoke material Wick infused with vegetable glycerin and aromatic oil

These are the components identified in the article, not a complete bill of materials or verified assembly specification. Nardi links to Keith’s Instructables guide and says it presents the design in milestones of increasing complexity. Detailed wiring, code, temperatures, and operating limits are not established by the available article.

How does it compare with a basic flameless LED candle?

Option Effects Complexity and trade-off
Basic flameless LED candle Low flickering glow Off-the-shelf category; no match sensing, blow response, or smoke effect is established here.
Keith’s DIY build LED glow, match detection, blow detection, and a puff of scented smoke Requires electronics and a heated coil; the smoke mechanism retains fire risk.

The comparison is qualitative: the source gives no measured cost, runtime, brightness, or performance figures, and does not identify a current commercial candle that reproduces the DIY effects.

Rank #2
Imdinnogo 3D Printer Accessories 3V Craetive Warm Yellow LED Candle-Light Kit: D37.2xH36.6mm Compatible with DIY Custom Tea Light Holders Candestick Lamps Printed Model Pack of 12
  • Please note: The set does not include a 3d printing models, only provides all the basic hardware to build a custom LED model (which can also be illuminated separately). To complete the entire assembly, you can visit Makerrword to download the model file and print the remaining component, search: Candle-Lamp, or design your own
  • Candle-shape design, realistic effect, with a slide switch at the bottom, easy to operate, the light is warm yellow, and has a flickering effect, with the right craetive 3d print model, you can design stereoscopic 3d image works easily at home
  • Designed for 3D Printing Enthusiasts: Seamless Compatibility with 3D Models and DIY Builds Tailored for makers and hobbyists, this DIY lighting kit integrates smoothly with 3D printed lamp projects, offering a reliable and customizable lighting solution
  • It's not only a bedside lamp or room decorations, but also a practical giftt on Valentine, Birthday, Children's Day, Halloween, Christmas and New Year, etc; suitable for outdoor camping, bedroom/college dorm/office/party decor. It also can be a device for pressure relief and a mood bar light or place next to a MK4Prus XL or Voro2.4 or 5M Pro enclosure or other 3d printing project table
  • If you need another spare accessory: 184×184 print bed 257×257 smooth pei h1h build plate - upgrade nozzle wiper brush - 2510 or motor cooling fan and control board fan - extruder motor - x y z axis belt - gear assembly - AMS board - Hall switch board - ceramic heater or thermistor - 0.4mm nozzle - LED backlight board - screw kit etc, please welcome
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

Is a smoke-producing LED candle safe to leave unattended?

No. The project uses a heated wire coil to generate smoke, so the candle is not risk-free simply because its light comes from LEDs rather than an open flame. The article explicitly cautions against leaving it unattended. It provides no independently tested safety assessment, temperature limits, or validated operating instructions; do not infer those details from the parts list alone.

Best Value
Minhe 2pcs LED Candle Light Circuit Board With Flickering Flame Effect Powered By 5V USB For JUMPER Wire Lamp Wafer Projects 50cm Cable
  • WHAT'S IN THE BOX: Package contains lamp wafer PCB (3.6 x 1.4 cm) with a 50cm cable and USB-ready connector designed for 5V input to convert or build LED candle lighting.
  • USB-POWERED, BATTERYLESS OPERATION: Draws power from common 5V USB sources so you can power the LED candle light from a power bank, USB adapter, or PC without replacements.
  • AUTHENTIC FLICKER SIMULATION: Advanced flicker algorithm delivers dynamic LED patterns and fluctuating intensity that mimic real candle flames for cozy ambient lighting.
  • SLIM FACTOR FOR RETROFIT: Compact black PCB fits into narrow housings and decorative shells, enabling neat integration into candles, lanterns, stage props, and craft projects.
  • MAKER-FRIENDLY CABLE LENGTH: 50cm wire and standard USB interface give you flexibility for placement and routing, perfect for hobbyists, decorators, and prop builders.
Rank #4
Imdinnogo 3D Printer Accessories 3V Craetive Warm White LED Candle-Light Kit: Compatible with DIY Custom Tea Light Holders Candestick Lamps Printed Model Pack of 12, D37.2xH36.6mm
  • Please note: The set does not include a 3d printing models, only provides all the basic hardware to build a custom LED model (which can also be illuminated separately). To complete the entire assembly, you can visit Makerrword to download the model file and print the remaining component, search: Candle Lamp or design your own
  • Candle shape design, realistic effect, with a slide switch at the bottom, easy to operate, the light is warm white, and has a flickering effect, with the right craetive 3d print model, you can design stereoscopic 3d image works easily at home
  • It's not only a bedside lamp or room decorations, but also a practical giftt on Valentine, Birthday, Children's Day, Halloween, Christmas and New Year, etc; suitable for outdoor camping, bedroom/college dorm/office/party decor. It also can be a device for pressure relief and a mood bar light or place next to a MK4Prus XL or Voro2.4 or 5M Pro enclosure or other 3d printing project table
  • Designed for 3D Printing Enthusiasts: Seamless Compatibility with 3D Models and DIY Builds Tailored for makers and hobbyists, this DIY lighting kit integrates smoothly with 3D printed lamp projects, offering a reliable and customizable lighting solution
  • If you need other spare accessory: 184×184 print bed 257×257 smooth pei h1h build plate - upgrade nozzle wiper brush - 2510 or motor cooling fan and control board fan - extruder motor - x y z axis belt - gear assembly - AMS board - Hall switch board - ceramic heater or thermistor - 0.4mm nozzle - LED backlight board - screw kit etc, please welcome
Rank #3
Vrabocry 30pcs 5mm Yellow Candle Flickering Lights LED Emitting Diodes Pre Wired 7.9 inch DC 12v LED Light Clear Lens Small LED Lamps
  • Pre-wired Flickering LED Candle Flickering Lights Clear Lens
  • Prewired LED For DC 12V (Preloaded 1/4w Metal Film Resistor) - 7.8 inch Wire Lead
  • Product Parameters: The Anode: Red Wire / The Cathode: Black Wire / Forward Voltage: DC 12V / Forward Current: 20mA / LED Viewing Angle: 30°
  • Widely Applicable: DIY Hobby, Electronic Project, Decoration, Instruction And Lighting
  • 30pcs 12 Volt Flicker LED Lights Emitting Diodes (Candle Flickering Lights) Pre Wired 7.9 inch DC 12v LED Light Clear Lens Small LED Lamps

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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