Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

M96’s lopsided spiral arms and uneven gas and dust suggest that gravity from nearby galaxies has influenced it. Deep images also reveal faint streams and signs consistent with gas accretion—but the galaxy’s outer stellar disk is only mildly disturbed. The evidence points to interaction, not a proven recent major merger.

Why does M96 look asymmetric?

Messier 96, also known as M96 or NGC 3368, is a spiral galaxy in Leo, about 35 million light-years away, according to NASA’s Hubble Mission Team. NASA describes it as roughly comparable in mass and size to the Milky Way, with weak spiral arms, unevenly distributed gas and dust, and a core offset from the galaxy’s center. Its arms are asymmetric, which NASA says may reflect gravitational influence from other galaxies in the group.

That appearance is evidence of an uneven galaxy, not a record of one specific collision. To reconstruct its past, astronomers look beyond the bright spiral pattern for faint stellar structures, gas features, and signs of star formation—and distinguish what is observed from what those clues may mean.

Did M96 collide with another galaxy?

There is evidence that M96 has been affected by interactions, but it does not establish a recent major collision. In a 2014 deep-imaging study, Watkins, Mihos, Harding, and Feldmeier identified three extremely faint, streamlike features, with reported B-band surface brightnesses of approximately 29.2–29.9 mag arcsec−2. Such structures may be tidal, though their origin is not certain; two may be associated with the Leo HI ring.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.
#1 Best Overall
Sale
Elebase USB to USB C Adapter for iPhone 18 Pro Max,USBC Car Charger Adapter
  • Read Before You Buy — No Video Output: These adapters support charging and USB 2.0 data transfer, but cannot transmit video signals. Except for standard USB webcams (which use USB data only), they are not compatible with HDMI/DisplayPort cables, video-capable USB-C hubs, or docking stations with video output.
  • Convert USB-A Ports to USB-C: Designed to connect USB-C earphones, cables, flash drives, card readers, and other USB-C accessories to standard USB-A ports. Plug-and-play with no drivers or software required.
  • Aluminum Alloy Housing: Built with a sturdy aluminum alloy shell that aids in heat dissipation and protects against daily wear and scratches. Designed to maintain a stable and secure connection.
  • Compact & Travel-Friendly: The ultra-compact design allows the adapter to stay plugged into your device without blocking adjacent ports or adding bulk, reducing wear and tear on your original USB ports.
  • 12-Month Warranty: Backed by a 12-month manufacturer warranty for peace of mind. Designed to meet strict quality control standards for reliable everyday performance.

The study also found mild asymmetry in M96’s extreme outer disk. Its color asymmetry may reflect mild star formation connected to gas accretion from the HI ring. These are clues consistent with interaction and accretion, not a definitive account of a violent merger.

What is the Leo HI ring, and is M96 pulling gas from it?

The Leo HI ring is a large structure of neutral hydrogen gas associated with the M96 Group. The 2014 study found photometric evidence consistent with M96 accreting gas from the ring, but the connection between the ring and individual galaxies—and how the ring formed—remains uncertain.

Rank #2
Sale
Anker USB-C Hub, 5-in-1 USB Hub for Laptops, 4K HDMI Multiport Adapter
  • 5-in-1 USB-C Hub: Experience comprehensive connectivity featuring a Power Delivery input, two USB-A 2.0 ports, a USB-A 3.0 port, and an HDMI port. (Note: The USB-C power delivery input port is only for connecting an external wall charger to power your laptop and cannot power peripheral devices.)
  • 90W Pass-Through Charging: Achieve optimal charging with 90W pass-through power to your laptop, supported by a total input of 100W, with the hub reserving 10W for operational efficiency. (Note: Wall charger not included.)
  • Quick Data Transfers: Accelerate your productivity with rapid data transfers using a high-speed 5Gbps USB 3.0 port and two 480Mbps USB 2.0 ports.
  • 4K HDMI Display: Enhance your visual experience with a hub capable of delivering 4K resolution at 30Hz in both mirror and extend modes. Please note that this hub is compatible with MacBook (macOS 12 and newer), Windows 10 and 11, ChromeOS, and laptops equipped with DP Alt Mode and Power Delivery. Note: This device is not compatible with Linux.
  • What You Get: Anker USB-C Hub (5-in-1, 4K HDMI), welcome guide, 18-month warranty, and our friendly customer service.

The authors found no diffuse, large-scale optical counterpart to the ring down to their reported limits of μB = 30.1 mag arcsec−2 and μV = 29.5 mag arcsec−2. Those values describe the study’s sensitivity in the B and V bands; they do not mean the hydrogen ring itself was absent. The study detected smaller, very faint streamlike features, but did not find a broad optical structure that settles the ring’s origin.

Is there evidence of a merger elsewhere in the M96 Group?

The M96 Group, also called the Leo I Group, includes M96, M95, M105, NGC 3384, and smaller members. The deep-imaging study found different signs of disturbance in different galaxies, so features elsewhere in the group should not be attributed to M96.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.
Rank #3
Sale
Anker USB C Hub, 7in1 Multi-Port USB Adapter, 4K@60Hz USBC to HDMI Splitter
  • Sleek 7-in-1 USB-C Hub: Features an HDMI port, two USB-A 3.0 ports, and a USB-C data port, each providing 5Gbps transfer speeds. It also includes a USB-C PD input port for charging up to 100W and dual SD and TF card slots, all in a compact design.
  • Flawless 4K@60Hz Video with HDMI: Delivers exceptional clarity and smoothness with its 4K@60Hz HDMI port, making it ideal for high-definition presentations and entertainment. (Note: Only the HDMI port supports video projection; the USB-C port is for data transfer only.)
  • Double Up on Efficiency: The two USB-A 3.0 ports and a USB-C port support a fast 5Gbps data rate, significantly boosting your transfer speeds and improving productivity.
  • Fast and Reliable 85W Charging: Offers high-capacity, speedy charging for laptops up to 85W, so you spend less time tethered to an outlet and more time being productive.
  • What You Get: Anker USB-C Hub (7-in-1), welcome guide, 18-month warranty, and our friendly customer service.
Galaxy What the study observed What it suggests
M96 Mild asymmetry in the extreme outer disk and color asymmetry Possible mild star formation associated with gas accretion from the HI ring; not evidence by itself of a recent major merger
NGC 3384 Diffuse shells Consistent with a recent minor merger
M105 and M95 Outer isophotes appear almost undisturbed No comparably strong outer-structure disturbance reported

The findings show why deep, low-surface-brightness imaging matters: shallow views can miss faint diffuse structures. But depth does not turn every faint feature into proof of a dramatic collision. Even in these deep observations, M96’s outer stellar disk showed only mild asymmetry.

Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

Why is the ring’s origin still unsettled?

A strong encounter is one possible explanation for a large gas structure, but the study describes interaction signatures across the group as “extremely subtle” and notes tension between those observations and scenarios that require strong encounters to form the Leo HI ring. That tension does not rule out past interactions; it means the observed evidence does not straightforwardly support a strong-collision explanation.

Rank #4
Sale
UGREEN USB to USB C Adapter Combo 4-Pack, 10Gbps USB C Converter Space Gray
  • Dual Converters, Infinite Potential:Includes 2× USB C male to USB A female adapters and 2× USB A male to USB C female adapters. Perfect for a wide range of uses—tablets with Bluetooth keyboards, expand USB ports on macbook, and more. Two different converters for all your daily needs
  • Next-Level 10Gbps & 3A Charging: No more slow 480Mbps, this usb to usb c adapter has a transfer speed of up to 10Gbps, allowing you to do more transferring in less time. This usb adapter fits both USB A and USB C charger, supporting up to 3A fast charging
  • Upgraded Exquisite Craftsmanship: With an aluminum alloy housing and metal connector, the usbc to usb adapter is extremely durable and sturdy. Rigorously tested to withstand more than 10,000 times of plugging and unplugging, ensuring long-lasting performance
  • Broad Compatible: The usb c to usb adapter widely supports all USB C/ USB A devices like laptops, tablets, cellphones, car chargers, and phone chargers. Such as compatible with MacBook Pro/Air 2023/2022, Thunderbolt 4/3 Devices,Apple MagSafe Watch 9/8/7/SE/Ultra, iPad Pro 2022/2021, Samsung Galaxy S23/S20/S10, and iPhone 17/16/15 Pro. Plug and play
  • Please Note: To reach 10Gbps speed, keep the cable under 3.3 ft. For USB A Male to USB C adapters, try flipping the USB C connector. USB C Male to USB A adapters support bidirectional 10Gbps transfer within 3.3 ft

The safest reading separates three levels of claim: M96 is visibly asymmetric; deep imaging finds faint structures and signs consistent with accretion; and the exact encounters and history that produced those features remain uncertain. The first two are observational findings, while a detailed collision narrative would go beyond what they establish.

Best Value
Sale
Anker USB C Hub, 5-in-1 USBC to HDMI Splitter with 4K Display
  • 5-in-1 Connectivity: Equipped with a 4K HDMI port, a 5 Gbps USB-C data port, two 5 Gbps USB-A ports, and a USB C 100W PD-IN port. Note: The USB C 100W PD-IN port supports only charging and does not support data transfer devices such as headphones or speakers.
  • Powerful Pass-Through Charging: Supports up to 85W pass-through charging so you can power up your laptop while you use the hub. Note: Pass-through charging requires a charger (not included). Note: To achieve full power for iPad, we recommend using a 45W wall charger.
  • Transfer Files in Seconds: Move files to and from your laptop at speeds of up to 5 Gbps via the USB-C and USB-A data ports. Note: The USB C 5Gbps Data port does not support video output.
  • HD Display: Connect to the HDMI port to stream or mirror content to an external monitor in resolutions of up to 4K@30Hz. Note: The USB-C ports do not support video output.
  • What You Get: Anker 332 USB-C Hub (5-in-1), welcome guide, our worry-free 18-month warranty, and friendly customer service.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

What’s actually slowing this PC down?

Pick the symptom - the matching free tool is one click away.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.