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Head-to-head · Time-Series Databases

Apache IoTDB vs DolphinDB

  • Updated Oct 2026
  • Both researched from official sources
  • 4 checks side by side
Higher score Apache IoTDB #1 in Time-Series Databases 9.3/10 Open source ✓ 3 of 3 features Visit Apache IoTDB
DolphinDB #14 in Time-Series Databases 7.6/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 3 of 3 features Visit DolphinDB

Apache IoTDB leads on 0 checks, DolphinDB on 0, and 4 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 4 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.

Our verdict

  • Highest scoreApache IoTDB · 9.3/10
  • Free planonly DolphinDB

Apache IoTDB scores higher on our rubric for time-series databases: 9.3 against 7.6 out of 10; our editors rank them #1 and #14.

Apache IoTDB is the better fit for ioT data with SQL and many ingestion options. DolphinDB is the better fit for complex streaming and time-series analytics.

  • Apache IoTDB fits best

    IoT data with SQL and many ingestion options

  • DolphinDB fits best

    Complex streaming and time-series analytics

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Side by side

Feature Apache IoTDB 9.3/10 Visit ↗ DolphinDB 7.6/10 Visit ↗
At a glance
Editor score 9.3 7.6
Ranking #1 in Time-Series Databases #14 in Time-Series Databases
Best for IoT data with SQL and many ingestion options Complex streaming and time-series analytics
Pricing model Free Free
Starting price Open source Free
Free plan Not checked yet ✓ (best)
Free trial — —
Deployment Cloud, Self-hosted, Desktop Cloud, Self-hosted
Platforms Web, Windows, Linux Web, Windows, Linux
Support Community, Docs Community, Docs
Integrations 4 integrations 20 integrations
Built for Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise Mid-market, Enterprise
Features Apache IoTDB 3/3 · DolphinDB 3/3
SQL support ✓ ✓
Retention policies ✓ ✓
Horizontal scaling ✓ ✓
Specs
Deployment Both Both
Query languages IoTDB-SQL; Tree Mode SQL; Table Mode SQL DolphinDB SQL; ANSI SQL/SQL-92; DolphinDB scripting language
Ingestion methods INSERT SQL; Java JDBC; Java, C++, Python, and Go native APIs; REST API; MQTT; CSV; TsFile Text, binary, JSON, HDF5, Parquet, Arrow, ODBC, APIs, Kafka, MQTT, ZeroMQ, MySQL, MongoDB, HBase, kdb+
Our review
Pros
  • High-throughput real-time and batch ingestion across multiple interfaces
  • SQL with tree and table models, filtering, aggregation, and grouping
  • TTL retention, cluster scaling, and broad analytics integrations
  • Distributed storage with horizontal scaling and data rebalancing
  • Streaming engines, retention policies, and tiered storage
  • Broad APIs, languages, and messaging integrations
Cons
  • Self-managed deployment places operations and maintenance on the organization
  • Uses IoTDB SQL dialects rather than a single conventional SQL model
  • Its broad ingestion and integration surface may exceed smaller IoT projects
  • Community Edition is limited to 2 nodes
  • Each Community Edition node allows up to 2 CPU cores and 8 GB RAM
  • Paid pricing requires contacting sales
Our verdict

Apache IoTDB is an open-source, IoT-native time-series database for organizations managing large volumes of device and sensor data. It suits industrial use cases across energy, transportation, aerospace, manufacturing, and general IoT…

Read the review →

DolphinDB is a distributed time-series database and real-time analytics platform for organizations handling large volumes of structured or streaming data. Its feature set is aimed at financial institutions and operational teams in energy,…

Read the review →
  1. Apache IoTDBTime-Series Databases 9.3Open source
  2. DolphinDBTime-Series Databases 7.6Free plan

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Apache IoTDB — where it wins

    • High-throughput real-time and batch ingestion across multiple interfaces
    • SQL with tree and table models, filtering, aggregation, and grouping
    • TTL retention, cluster scaling, and broad analytics integrations

    Where it doesn't

    • Self-managed deployment places operations and maintenance on the organization
    • Uses IoTDB SQL dialects rather than a single conventional SQL model
    • Its broad ingestion and integration surface may exceed smaller IoT projects
  • DolphinDB — where it wins

    • Distributed storage with horizontal scaling and data rebalancing
    • Streaming engines, retention policies, and tiered storage
    • Broad APIs, languages, and messaging integrations

    Where it doesn't

    • Community Edition is limited to 2 nodes
    • Each Community Edition node allows up to 2 CPU cores and 8 GB RAM
    • Paid pricing requires contacting sales

More comparisons

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

Last updated · How we research and update