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OBS is usually the better starting point if you want a visual setup and an easy built-in way to loop a prerecorded video. Add the file as a Media Source, enable Loop, and send the output to YouTube. FFmpeg is a command-line alternative that can suit scripted workflows, but the exact loop command and unattended reliability are not established here. Whichever encoder you choose, configure it to YouTube’s current ingest guidance, monitor stream health, and plan separately for interruptions and a local recording.

OBS or FFmpeg: which should you choose?

Need Better fit Why
Visual controls, scene composition, or overlays OBS OBS uses scenes and sources, and its Media Source has a documented Loop option for restarting a file when it ends.
A command-line-oriented or scripted workflow FFmpeg may fit It is a plausible option for an automated pipeline, but the exact current loop flags and a tested command are not verified here.
A stream that should survive unattended for 24/7 Neither tool by itself is a demonstrated guarantee Restart supervision, network recovery, alerting, and local recording are separate operational needs; the cited documentation does not certify either encoder as failure-proof.

For most creators setting up a first loop, OBS is the more straightforward choice because the loop control is visible in its interface. Choose FFmpeg only if you are comfortable building and supervising a command-line workflow. Both must send a YouTube-compatible stream and use YouTube Live Control Room for stream setup.

How to loop a prerecorded video with OBS

  1. Create a YouTube stream: In YouTube Studio, open Live Control Room and create or configure a stream. Copy the stream server URL and stream key for the encoder. YouTube’s setup guide describes this workflow at Set up your encoder for live streaming.
  2. Add the video in OBS: Add a Media Source to a scene and select the prerecorded video file. Enable the source’s Loop setting so it restarts when playback reaches the end. OBS documents the media source controls in its Media Sources documentation.
  3. Configure the YouTube connection: In OBS stream settings, select the YouTube service or a custom server as appropriate, then enter the server URL and stream key copied from Live Control Room. Treat the key like a password: do not publish it or share it.
  4. Match YouTube’s ingest settings: YouTube recommends RTMP/RTMPS for the listed encoder workflow. Its current guidance identifies H.264, H.265/HEVC, and AV1 video codecs; frame rates up to 60 fps; a two-second keyframe interval (not more than four seconds); and CBR bitrate encoding. Bitrate recommendations vary by codec, resolution, and frame rate, so use the exact row for your intended output in YouTube’s Live encoder settings rather than applying one bitrate to every setup.
  5. Start and verify: Start streaming in OBS, wait for the preview in Live Control Room, and check the stream health and any displayed messages. Use Go live in Live Control Room when the workflow requires that platform step. Before relying on a long broadcast, test with audio and movement representative of the actual video; YouTube recommends monitoring health and reviewing messages.

OBS looping restarts the media source, not your entire broadcast system. A loop setting does not restart OBS after a crash, repair a lost internet connection, or ensure YouTube reconnects. For a true unattended run, decide how you will supervise the process, detect a failed stream, restart it, and receive alerts.

What about FFmpeg?

FFmpeg can be a reasonable choice if you prefer a command-line process that can be incorporated into scripts or a managed host. The available documentation for this comparison does not establish the exact current flags for looping a file or provide a tested command, so it would be misleading to offer a universal command as verified. A working command also depends on the source file, output resolution and frame rate, chosen codec, audio, bitrate, and YouTube ingest settings.

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ZowieBox, 4K HDMI NDI Video Encoder/Decoder, HDMI NDI
  • Compact but Powerful Design: ZowieBox is smaller than a phone, featuring a tally light and LCD screen for streaming status. Capture console gameplay in up to 4K with zero-lag HDMI passthrough, while the built-in video encoder converts video for IP streaming. The IP stream can also be decoded back to a 4K HDMI signal.
  • Standalone Game Streaming: Just plug and play—ZowieBox enables PC-free live gaming without affecting gameplay. As an RTMP hardware encoder and HDMI streamer, it delivers stable streaming directly from your source, making it ideal for gaming, live events, and professional broadcasting.
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  • UVC to HDMI Conversion: Supporting up to 4K@30fps and 1080p@60fps decoding, ZowieBox enables flexible conversion for webcam and video workflows. As a video decoder and HDMI to IP converter, it expands connectivity options for professional video devices. Note: USB capture card functionality is not currently supported.
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Whichever FFmpeg workflow you implement, follow the same YouTube setup sequence: create or configure a stream, give the encoder the server URL and stream key, start sending, check the preview and stream health, then use Live Control Room’s Go live action when required. A script is not, by itself, a recovery plan; arrange restart supervision, interruption monitoring, and a local recording separately.

What a 24/7 YouTube stream needs beyond looping

Test the actual output

Use YouTube’s encoder guidance for your selected codec, resolution, and frame rate. Test with representative audio and motion, watch stream health, and review any messages in Live Control Room. A stream that starts is not necessarily a stream that remains healthy.

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Plan for the archive limit

YouTube says streams under 12 hours can be automatically archived; streams longer than 12 hours may not be captured at all. If a complete copy matters, record locally as a backup or plan deliberate shorter broadcast segments. Do not depend on one continuous 24/7 stream to produce a complete YouTube archive. See YouTube’s archive guidance.

Check rights before broadcasting

You remain responsible for the rights needed to exploit the live content, including applicable music licensing rights. A video being available online does not establish permission to rebroadcast it. Review the YouTube Terms of Service and secure the necessary rights for every video and audio track.

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Rank #3
URayCoder HD HEVC H.265 MPEG4 H.264 4K HDMI to Video Streaming IPTV Encoder for HDMI to RTSP RTMP HTTP UDP HLS SRT Facebook YouTube Live Streaming Server
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Do not assume a loop qualifies for monetization

YouTube’s monetization policy applies to live streams and expects original, authentic content; repetitive or mass-produced material may be ineligible. Looping a file does not decide eligibility by itself, and continuous availability does not guarantee monetization. Where available, YouTube lists ads, Super Chat, Super Stickers, and channel memberships as possible live-stream monetization features, but ads are not guaranteed to be served. See YouTube channel monetization policies and ways to earn on YouTube.

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Or let it run in the cloud

If you do not want an OBS or FFmpeg computer and home connection to stay on, StreamNeo is a cloud service for keeping a YouTube channel live with uploaded videos. Upload a recording or build a playlist, add your YouTube stream key, and go live. It loops the uploaded video from the cloud; it does not stream from a camera.

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  • Nothing has to stay on at home.
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