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For a single repeating video in OBS Studio, use a Media Source and enable Loop. For multiple files, use VLC Video, add the files to its playlist, and enable Loop Playlist. These settings control repetition, but OBS documentation does not promise gapless transitions. First check whether the black screen appears in OBS preview or only in the YouTube stream; that distinction helps narrow down where to investigate.

Choose the right OBS source for your loop

One video: Media Source

Add a Media Source for the local file and enable its Loop property. OBS will repeat that file when playback completes. Check the source’s end behavior as well: the Show nothing when playback ends option hides the source after the file finishes, which may contribute to a black image at the boundary. OBS Media Sources documentation.

Multiple videos: VLC Video

Use VLC Video for a playlist of multiple files, then enable Loop Playlist. OBS describes this option as specifying whether the source should restart when it has run out of media files. It restarts the playlist; the documentation does not say that transitions between different files are gapless. OBS Media Sources documentation.

VLC must be installed for VLC Video to appear as an OBS source. Match the application architectures: OBS states, “If you are using 64-bit OBS, you must install 64-bit VLC.”

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Find out where the black screen starts

  1. Watch the OBS preview at the file boundary. If the preview goes black too, investigate the source’s playback and visibility settings, then check whether another source covers it.
  2. If the preview stays correct, inspect the delivered stream path. Check OBS output and encoder settings, and review the OBS log for relevant errors. Randomly changing playlist controls is unlikely to help if the preview shows the right image.
  3. Record the setup details before changing several settings. Note whether you use Media Source or VLC Video, the loop and visibility options, whether the problem is in preview or only on YouTube, and what the OBS log reports.

This preview-versus-stream check is a practical way to narrow the fault location, not a documented diagnosis of any particular setup. OBS documentation does not establish one universal cause or fix for every black interval between files.

Check source visibility and scene order

For VLC Video, review Visibility Behaviour

The VLC Video source’s Visibility Behaviour setting controls whether playback continues, pauses, or stops when the source is not visible in the OBS scene. The option Stop when not visible, restart when visible refers to whether the source is visible in the scene—not whether the OBS application window is on screen. If your scene hides the source during a transition, check this setting.

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Check the Sources list

In OBS, sources higher in the Sources list appear above lower sources in the preview. An upper source can cover the video, and a hidden source may not display at all. If the preview is black, check the eye icons and move or hide any source that is covering the playback source. OBS Media Sources documentation · OBS Sources Guide.

Set YouTube’s 4K/60 encoder settings separately

Encoder settings determine how OBS sends the stream; they do not control how a playlist advances between files. YouTube’s encoder guidance lists these recommended bitrates for 2160p (4K) at 60 fps:

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YouTube also recommends constant bitrate (CBR) and a 2-second keyframe interval, with keyframes no more than 4 seconds apart. These are encoder recommendations, not guarantees against a black frame between local files. Check YouTube’s live encoder settings and live encoder requirements when configuring the output.

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Troubleshoot by symptom

What you see What to check
The black screen is visible in OBS preview at a file boundary. Confirm the correct source type and loop option; check whether Media Source hides after playback ends; review VLC Video visibility behavior; inspect source visibility and stacking order.
OBS preview looks right, but the YouTube stream turns black. Inspect OBS output and encoder settings and review the OBS log. The preview alone does not establish what went wrong in the delivered stream.
VLC Video is missing from the OBS source list. Install VLC and match its architecture to OBS. A 64-bit OBS installation requires 64-bit VLC.
The playlist restarts, but a brief black interval remains between files. Loop Playlist controls whether the playlist restarts after it runs out; it is not a documented guarantee of gapless transitions. Check preview, visibility settings, source order, and the OBS log to narrow down the issue.

Codec or container differences between files, or encoder overload, may be worth investigating if the files or OBS logs point that way. They are possibilities to test—not established causes of this symptom in every setup.

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