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TIME’s October 1, 2026, fact-check found several claims in Donald Trump’s September 28 interview misstated figures or blurred important distinctions. The review checks selected statements—not every assertion in the wide-ranging conversation—so its findings should be read as an examination of those claims, not a verdict on the entire interview.

Did Trump win “86%” of the popular vote?

No. Trump said, “I won all seven swing states. They said if you won three swing states, I won all seven. I won the counties. It’s very important, 86% popular vote.” TIME’s fact-check says he won the national popular vote and all seven swing states, but received 49.8% of the popular vote, compared with Kamala Harris’s 48.3%.

The 86 figure refers to his Electoral College margin: Trump received 312 electoral votes and Harris 226, a difference of 86. TIME also says Trump did not win every county in those seven states, although he won counties in metropolitan areas around Detroit, Milwaukee and Philadelphia. Popular-vote share, Electoral College votes and county results are three different measures.

Was Iran’s inflation about 300%?

TIME reports that Iran’s Central Bank put inflation at 83.8% at the end of September 2026, slightly below the previous month—not approximately 300%, as Trump said. That lower annual inflation figure does not mean prices or household costs were stable: TIME also describes severe pressure on food prices and the Iranian currency.

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According to figures cited by TIME, the exchange rate had reached 2.5 million rials per U.S. dollar, compared with 1.2 million at the end of 2025. The currency comparison is separate from the Central Bank’s inflation measure; neither figure should be treated as a substitute for the other.

Who said the Iran war would last four to six weeks?

Trump himself had said in early March 2026 that the military action would last four to five weeks, according to TIME. In the September interview, when asked why people expected a four-to-six-week war, he replied, “I think the press fed it to them.” He also said, “I could have stopped then, but I wanted to go further.”

Those remarks distinguish the earlier estimate from his later account of the decision to continue the operation. TIME’s fact-check says Trump described an earlier phase after which he could have stopped, then chose to proceed further.

Were Strait of Hormuz oil flows at an all-time high?

Trump said more barrels had passed through the Strait of Hormuz “than at any time in the history of the Strait.” TIME’s figures do not establish that as a description of the continuing flow. It gives prewar traffic at about 20 million barrels a day and cites Energy Secretary Chris Wright, speaking on Fox News on September 26, as saying that one recent day exceeded 20 million barrels while the running average was almost 13 million barrels a day.

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TIME also cites Oil & Gas Mideast for flows of around 13 million barrels per day, about 77% of the prewar level. A single day above 20 million and an average near 13 million describe different time windows; the single-day figure does not mean recent daily flows consistently exceeded the prewar rate.

How many people died in Iran’s protests?

The total remains uncertain, and the estimates TIME reports come from different sources and methods. Trump alleged that Iranian authorities killed 75,000 protesters. TIME says Iranian state media reported 3,117 deaths; human-rights organizations estimated deaths in the tens of thousands; and two senior Iranian Health Ministry officials told TIME that as many as 30,000 protesters could have been killed on January 8 and 9 alone.

The protests began in late December 2025 and reached their deadliest peak on January 8–9, according to TIME. The figures should not be averaged or presented as interchangeable counts: they differ in provenance, scope and certainty. TIME characterizes the true toll as likely lower than Trump’s 75,000 figure.

Is Trump’s approval in Israel 99%?

TIME says it found no poll showing 99% approval. It reports that a 2026 Pew Research Center survey found 66% had confidence in Trump. A separate Jewish People Policy Institute survey found 73% of Israelis considered him a better-than-average U.S. president for Israel’s interests.

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Those results use different questions and do not amount to one approval rating. In the Jewish People Policy Institute survey, the assessment also varied sharply by political outlook: TIME reports a positive view among 92% of Israelis on the right and 34% on the left.

Did Biden “allow 25 million people” into the United States?

TIME says the 25 million figure is not supported by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) data. CBP recorded 10.8 million encounters between the start of fiscal year 2021 and late 2024, TIME reports. An encounter is a recorded border event, not necessarily a distinct person who entered and remained in the country.

For a different measure, TIME cites Pew Research Center’s estimate of 14 million unauthorized immigrants living in the United States in 2023. That is an estimate of a population at a point in time, not a tally of border encounters. TIME also notes that estimates of the unauthorized immigrant population are not definitive.

Was poverty at a historic low in 2025?

TIME reports that the 2025 official poverty rate was 10.2%, the lowest since Census Bureau tracking began in 1959. A different measure, the supplemental poverty measure, was 13.1%. It accounts for resources such as food assistance and housing subsidies and assesses resources available for basic needs; its historical low was 7.7% in 2021.

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The two rates answer different questions, so the official rate alone does not describe the supplemental measure’s result. TIME notes that the Census report relied on a survey conducted in March 2025, three months into Trump’s presidency. That timing is a reason not to attribute the annual figure solely to his administration.

Was inflation the “greatest” in history?

TIME’s comparisons do not support the claim that inflation was the greatest in history as phrased. It cites a Federal Reserve inflation target of 2% and reports inflation at 2.5% in January 2020, 1.4% in December 2020, a peak of 8% in 2022, and 2.9% by the end of Joe Biden’s term. For historical context, TIME gives a rate of 13.5% in 1980.

These comparisons concern particular dates and a peak, not one unqualified rate. The underlying BLS and Federal Reserve series are the appropriate primary sources for independently checking the figures; TIME’s fact-check is the source for the comparison presented here.

Was the United States building more and larger auto plants than ever?

TIME’s assessment is that automakers appear largely to be adapting existing facilities rather than building more and larger assembly plants than ever. The examples it cites show why the distinction between an assembly plant, a conversion and a supplier facility matters.

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  • GM: The company planned to convert internal-combustion plants in Michigan, Tennessee, Ohio and Kansas to electric-vehicle production. These are conversions of existing plants.
  • Hyundai: The company announced a $5.8 billion steel plant in Louisiana. TIME says it would supply two existing U.S. auto plants; it is not itself an auto assembly plant.
  • Nissan: The company set a target to make 80% of vehicles it sells in the United States domestically by 2030, while having no plans for a new plant, according to TIME.
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Did the GOP convention get 107 million views versus 25 million for the NFL opener?

TIME reports a different comparison based on specified audience measurements. Nielsen data showed Trump’s approximately two-hour convention speech on September 9 averaged 2.5 million viewers on Fox News, the only major cable network to carry the speech in full. NBC said the Patriots–Seahawks kickoff game averaged 25.1 million viewers.

An average audience for a speech on one network and a game’s reported average viewership are not equivalent to an undefined total of “views.” TIME’s reported figures therefore do not substantiate the comparison Trump made between 107 million convention views and 25 million NFL views.

Were more manufacturing jobs coming online than ever?

TIME reports that U.S. manufacturing employment peaked at 19.6 million in 1979. In the more recent figure it cites, 16,000 manufacturing jobs were added in August, bringing employment to 12.6 million—well below that historic peak. An increase in one month is not evidence by itself that job creation is occurring at an all-time high.

What to keep in mind when comparing these claims

Many of the disputes turn on what a number actually counts: vote share versus electoral votes, a border encounter versus a resident population estimate, or one day of oil traffic versus a running average. Polls also measure different things, and official and supplemental poverty rates use different definitions. TIME’s October 1 fact-check attributes several figures to other organizations and reporting; its review covers selected claims from the September 28 interview rather than independently establishing every statement made in it.

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