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Silk Road 2.0 grew rapidly after the original marketplace was seized, but its expansion was a 2014 snapshot—not proof that it represented the entire dark-market economy. U.S. investigators infiltrated the site’s support operation, and authorities seized it in November 2014 during an international action.

What “bigger and better” meant in 2014

The phrase comes from Graham Templeton’s May 8, 2014, ExtremeTech article. It described Silk Road 2.0’s growth after the original site was shut down in October 2013. The comparison drew on a Digital Citizens Alliance report: Silk Road 2.0 had nearly 14,000 drug listings, compared with 13,000 on the original site at shutdown.

Those counts measured listings, not completed transactions or the full size of the market. Templeton also noted that Silk Road 2.0’s share of listings had declined as competitors grew, and that the report did not include smaller markets. The headline therefore described one prominent site’s growth at that time, not an enduring or market-wide ranking.

What officials reported about the site

In its November 6, 2014, announcement of charges, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York said Silk Road 2.0 had launched in November 2013. Prosecutors reported approximately 150,000 active users and approximately $8 million in monthly sales for September 2014. They also reported more than 13,000 controlled-substance listings as of October 17, 2014.

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These are dated figures reported in a criminal-case announcement, not current measurements. The announcement described accusations; it also stated that the defendant was presumed innocent unless proven guilty. The official account is available in the Justice Department release.

How investigators built the case

According to the Justice Department’s account, an undercover Homeland Security Investigations agent joined Silk Road 2.0’s support staff and gained access to restricted administrative areas. The agent interacted directly with alleged operator Blake Benthall. This gave investigators access from inside the marketplace’s operation rather than relying only on its public-facing listings.

The account was part of the November 6, 2014, announcement that Benthall had been arrested. The Justice Department’s case announcement and the Southern District of New York’s release describe the allegations and undercover access.

What happened next

On November 7, 2014, authorities announced that Silk Road 2.0 and dozens of other dark-market sites had been seized in a coordinated operation involving approximately 16 foreign nations. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said, “We shut down the original Silk Road website and now we have shut down its replacement.” The Justice Department announcement records the seizure and international coordination.

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The outcome was not limited to the site’s operator. In 2016, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Washington reported that Silk Road 2.0 administrator Brian Farrell was sentenced to eight years in prison and four years of supervised release. U.S. Attorney Annette L. Hayes said, “The dark web is not the safe haven some think.” The sentence and statement appear in the office’s 2016 announcement.

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So, what was the FBI to do?

The documented response was a sustained investigation, including undercover access to the marketplace’s support and administrative functions, followed by arrests, seizure of the site, and cooperation across national borders. The official releases describe a joint law-enforcement effort that included HSI; they do not support reducing the operation to an FBI-only action. By November 2014, authorities had taken Silk Road 2.0 offline, despite its growth during the previous year.

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