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1Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minute2Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problems3Fix the driver behind crashes, sound loss and screen glitchesIndia’s licence-exempt Wi-Fi spectrum includes 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz, and since a government notification published on 20 January 2026, the lower 6 GHz segment—5925–6425 MHz—is also delicensed for Wi-Fi and other Wireless Access Systems. The upper 6 GHz segment, 6425–7025 MHz, is allocated for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT), so 6 GHz is not open for Wi-Fi as a whole.
Which Wi-Fi frequencies are licence-free in India?
For Wi-Fi users, the key bands are 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz and the newly delicensed lower 6 GHz range, 5925–6425 MHz. The government formalized the lower 6 GHz change in Gazette notification GSR 47(E), published 20 January 2026. A Lok Sabha answer dated 11 February 2026 confirmed the decision, stating: “Government has decided to delicense lower portion of the 6 GHz band (5925–6425 MHz) for use by Wireless Access Systems including Radio Local Area Network (Wi-Fi).” Read the Lok Sabha answer.
Here, “licence-exempt” or “delicensed” means compliant operation does not require an individual spectrum licence. It does not remove applicable equipment approval and device-compliance requirements.
How India has divided the 6 GHz band
| Frequency range | Government allocation | What it means for Wi-Fi |
|---|---|---|
| 5925–6425 MHz | Delicensed for Wireless Access Systems, including Wi-Fi/RLAN | Available for compliant Wi-Fi use, subject to applicable rules and device requirements. |
| 6425–7025 MHz | Allocated for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) | Not part of the lower 6 GHz Wi-Fi delicensing decision. |
The split is important: saying simply that “6 GHz is open” would be misleading. The government’s decision followed consideration of international practice and equitable access to spectrum. In its explanation, the government also noted that telecom firms had sought licensed IMT use of the lower block and cited the ITU Radio Regulations in explaining its choice.
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What the change means for Wi-Fi 6E and Wi-Fi 7
Wi-Fi 6E is the Wi-Fi generation associated with operation in 6 GHz. A Wi-Fi 6E device may therefore be able to use India’s newly delicensed lower 6 GHz range, but the product must support the Indian frequency range and comply with Indian requirements. Wi-Fi 7 equipment may also use 6 GHz; support and permitted operation vary by model and its Indian regulatory profile.
A standard Wi-Fi 6 router may support only 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz. The Wi-Fi generation label alone does not confirm that a router has a 6 GHz radio.
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How to choose a router or access point for 6 GHz
- Look for the right radio. Search for a Wi-Fi 6E tri-band router or a compatible Wi-Fi 7 access point. Confirm that its specifications explicitly include 6 GHz; “Wi-Fi 6” by itself is not enough.
- Check the Indian frequency range. Verify that the exact model supports 5925–6425 MHz, rather than relying on specifications for a different country or region.
- Confirm firmware and approvals. Check that the device has an appropriate Indian firmware or regulatory profile and the required Indian approvals. A 6 GHz radio that is disabled or configured for another region may not provide the expected operation.
- Review the device’s operating conditions. Check the manufacturer’s Indian documentation and applicable Indian rules for channel availability, indoor or outdoor use, power limits and device-control requirements. These details should not be inferred from a generic 6 GHz product listing.
Does licence-exempt mean any router can be imported or used?
No. The spectrum licence exemption concerns compliant radio operation; equipment obligations remain. The Department of Telecommunications’ WPC service information describes Equipment Type Approval (ETA) for RF devices operating in de-licensed bands. DoT WPC services list the relevant service information, and the DoT circular listing includes a September 2024 item titled “Issuance of Equipment Type Approval (ETA) for License-Exempt.” DoT circulars.
Before buying or deploying a device, confirm the exact model’s Indian approval and operating profile. Delicensing is not blanket authorization to import or operate any radio equipment.
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How 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz and lower 6 GHz differ
The bands offer different trade-offs, but the exact channels, permitted power and operating conditions depend on applicable Indian rules and the device class. The following is a practical comparison, not a channel or power authorization table.
| Band | Channel width and congestion | Coverage and propagation | Compatibility and Indian status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.4 GHz | Generally offers fewer wide-channel options than higher Wi-Fi bands and is commonly shared by many nearby Wi-Fi networks and other devices. | Usually reaches farther and passes through obstacles better than higher frequencies. | Widely supported by Wi-Fi devices; an established Indian licence-exempt Wi-Fi band. |
| 5 GHz | Offers more scope for wider channels than 2.4 GHz, though channel availability and congestion vary by location and device. | Typically provides less range through obstacles than 2.4 GHz. | Widely supported by modern Wi-Fi devices; an established Indian licence-exempt Wi-Fi band. |
| Lower 6 GHz (5925–6425 MHz) | Potentially provides additional channel capacity; actual channel widths and available channels depend on Indian rules and device support. | Higher-frequency signals generally have less reach through obstacles than 2.4 GHz. | Newly delicensed for Wi-Fi/RLAN in India in 2026; requires a compatible device with an appropriate Indian regulatory profile. |
For all three bands, check the specific device’s Indian documentation for channel, power and indoor/outdoor restrictions; the band designation alone does not establish a single nationwide operating table for every device class.
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Official background on the Wi-Fi bands
TRAI-hosted material describes Wi-Fi as operating in unlicensed 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz spectrum and identifies Wi-Fi 6E as the 6 GHz evolution of IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi. TRAI’s earlier recommendations also discuss the case for additional 6 GHz spectrum. The current Indian 6 GHz allocation, however, is defined by the government’s lower-versus-upper band split described above. TRAI recommendations on 6 GHz.
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