Sway review
A free, open-source Wayland compositor for configurable window layouts and i3 users.
Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026
Sway is a tiling Wayland compositor for Linux, designed as a drop-in replacement for the i3 window manager. It is aimed at people who want to arrange application windows with keyboard-driven rules and workspaces rather than rely on a conventional desktop window layout. The project is free and open source, and Sway is distributed through Linux distributions or can be compiled from source.
Its main strength is layout and placement control. Windows can be tiled, stacked, tabbed, or floated; application-matching criteria can direct windows to workspaces or outputs. Named workspaces support switching and movement, and multiple outputs can have workspace placement. Keyboard and mouse bindings provide control, while a scratchpad can temporarily hide and restore windows. For existing i3 users, configuration compatibility may ease a move to a Wayland compositor. Xwayland support also accommodates X11 applications within that environment.
Sway fits Linux users who specifically want a keyboard-oriented tiling compositor and are comfortable working with configuration. Its Wayland, wlroots, Xwayland, and i3 configuration ecosystem is relevant to that choice, but it remains Linux-only and focused on window management rather than broader desktop features. Choose it if configurable layouts, app rules, workspaces, and output placement are central to your setup; look elsewhere if you need a cross-platform window manager or prefer a graphical interface for arranging windows.
Sway pros and cons
- Where it wins
- Offers tiling, stacked, tabbed, and floating layouts
- Places matched apps on chosen workspaces or outputs
- Supports i3 configurations and X11 apps through Xwayland
- Where it doesn't
- Linux only, so it does not fit cross-platform setups
- Requires familiarity with window-manager configuration
- Not suited to users seeking a graphical window-management interface
Sway fact sheet, pricing and score →
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