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StumpWM review

Free#13 of 65 in Window Management Software

StumpWM offers deep window control for Linux users comfortable configuring Common Lisp.

8.1/10Editor score
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Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

StumpWM is an open-source, keyboard-driven window manager for Linux, built around X11 and written in Common Lisp. It is aimed at people who want to shape window behavior through configuration rather than use a full desktop environment. Frames can be split horizontally or vertically, including nested splits; groups can serve as workspaces or virtual desktops. Dynamic groups offer master-and-stack layouts, while floating groups allow windows to be moved and resized freely.

Its standout feature is the combination of granular layouts and Lisp-based control. Rules can place windows according to class, instance, type, role, or title, and users can customize behavior with hooks, variables, modules, commands, and key bindings. Named groups, saved configurations, and restore support extend control to frames, groups, screens, and desktops. This makes StumpWM a fit for users who want window behavior to follow a personal workflow, but the customization model is a poor match for someone seeking a ready-made graphical settings interface.

Platform fit is deliberately specific: StumpWM works with X11, Xorg, and XRANDR, with multi-monitor support through X11 screens, heads, and XRandR. The project describes the software as open source with no paid plan. Its documentation references Debian and Ubuntu build environments, but does not set out a formal operating-system support matrix. Choose StumpWM if Linux and X11 suit your environment and Lisp-configurable control is a priority. Look elsewhere if you need a full desktop environment or want window management untethered from X11.

StumpWM pros and cons

  • Where it wins
    • Split frames horizontally, vertically, or into nested layouts.
    • Combine dynamic and floating groups with rule-based window placement.
    • Save and restore configurations across groups, screens, and desktops.
  • Where it doesn't
    • Designed for X11 rather than a full desktop environment.
    • Extensive customization depends on Common Lisp configuration.
    • Does not provide a formal operating-system support matrix.

StumpWM fact sheet, pricing and score →

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