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Best Microsoft.Data.SqlClient Alternatives in 2026

Free#8 of 29 in Database Connection Pooling Software

The top Microsoft.Data.SqlClient alternatives are MariaDB MaxScale, Odyssey and PgBouncer: 15 database connection pooling software our editors would look at instead of Microsoft.Data.SqlClient, in our ranking order.

8.2/10Editor score
Microsoft.Data.SqlClient8.2 Visit Microsoft

Microsoft.Data.SqlClient: A free embedded .NET driver with default client-side pooling for SQL Server and Azure SQL. Where it falls short: supports SQL server and azure SQL only..

Switching from Microsoft.Data.SqlClient? For most database connection pooling software buyers the best Microsoft.Data.SqlClient alternative is MariaDB MaxScale, built for enterprise MariaDB/MySQL connection routing and pooling. Odyssey has a free plan. Tomcat JDBC Connection Pool offers the most connection limit (100 connections).

Why People Look for a Microsoft.Data.SqlClient Alternative

  • Supports SQL Server and Azure SQL only
  • Pooling is client-side and embedded, not a standalone pooling service
  • Does not provide transaction pooling
  • No transaction pooling — 2 of the alternatives below have it

Quick Picks by What You Need

All 15 Microsoft.Data.SqlClient Alternatives, Ranked

Advertiser disclosure: iTechGuides is reader-supported. Vendors can pay for top positions in our rankings and for a place on other products' pages, and we may earn a commission when you click some links. Bought places stand at the number bought; this page and our disclosure say so. Paying vendors may get a fuller, more detailed review from our editors, and that review can change their score. How we rank.

  1. Best forEnterprise MariaDB/MySQL connection routing and pooling

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Editor score 9.3 vs 8.2

    SQL-aware pooling and routing for MariaDB and MySQL-compatible production environments.

    Pricing on request · 30-day trial Our MariaDB MaxScale verdict → Visit MariaDB
    9.3/10★★★★★
    Visit MariaDB
  2. Odyssey

    Best forPostgreSQL transaction and session pooling

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Transaction pooling
    • Editor score 9.1 vs 8.2

    A focused, open-source pooler for PostgreSQL session and transaction workloads.

    • Transaction pooling
    9.1/10★★★★★
    Visit Odyssey
  3. PgBouncer

    Best forMature PostgreSQL pooling deployments

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Editor score 8.9 vs 8.2

    A self-hosted PostgreSQL pooler with flexible modes and connection controls, but no built-in failover.

    8.9/10★★★★☆
    Visit PgBouncer
  4. Best forJava applications needing free embedded JDBC pooling

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Editor score 8.7 vs 8.2

    An embeddable, open-source JDBC pool with configurable capacity, validation and cleanup.

    8.7/10★★★★☆
    Visit Apache DBCP
  5. Best forJDBC pooling with monitoring and XA support

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Editor score 8.5 vs 8.2

    A configurable JDBC pool with asynchronous acquisition, JMX monitoring and XA support.

    8.5/10★★★★☆
    Visit Apache Tomcat
  6. Best forReactive apps connecting to supported SQL databases

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Editor score 8.4 vs 8.2

    A free, self-hosted Java client library for reactive SQL access and application-level pooling.

    8.4/10★★★★☆
    Visit Eclipse Vert.x
  7. Best forPostgreSQL apps needing sync and async pools

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Editor score 8.3 vs 8.2

    An open-source Python pool with synchronous and asynchronous PostgreSQL support.

    8.3/10★★★★☆
    Visit Psycopg Pool
  8. Best forPython teams wanting pooling with ORM and SQL tools

    A broad Python database toolkit that includes pooling, transactions, SQL construction, and ORM.

    8.0/10★★★★☆
    Visit SQLAlchemy
  9. Best forEmbedded database deployments with connection modes

    A flexible Java database with multiple connection modes, but not a dedicated connection pooler.

    7.9/10★★★★☆
    Visit H2 Database
  10. HikariCP

    Best forJVM applications needing high-performance JDBC pooling

    Free, configurable JDBC pooling for Java applications running in your own environment.

    7.9/10★★★★☆
    Visit HikariCP
  11. Pgpool-II

    Best forPostgreSQL pooling with HA and read balancing

    A self-hosted PostgreSQL traffic layer with pooling, read balancing and failover.

    7.8/10★★★★☆
    Visit Pgpool-II
  12. ProxySQL

    Best forMySQL/PostgreSQL pooling with query control

    An open-source, self-hosted proxy for pooling and controlling MySQL and PostgreSQL traffic.

    7.7/10★★★★☆
    Visit ProxySQL
  13. PgDog

    Best forPostgreSQL pooling with sharding and failover

    A PostgreSQL proxy for pooling connections, routing queries, and managing replicas and shards.

    Free plan Our PgDog verdict → Visit PgDog
    7.6/10★★★★☆
    Visit PgDog
  14. PgCat

    Best forPostgreSQL pooling with routing and replicas

    • Better than Microsoft.Data.SqlClient:
    • Transaction pooling

    A self-hosted PostgreSQL pooler with routing, replica balancing, and failover.

    • Transaction pooling
    Free plan Our PgCat verdict → Visit PgCat
    7.5/10★★★★☆
    Visit PgCat
  15. Npgsql

    Best forPostgreSQL .NET applications

    A PostgreSQL-focused .NET driver that pools connections inside each application.

    7.4/10★★★★☆
    Visit Npgsql

Microsoft.Data.SqlClient Alternatives: Common Questions

What is the best alternative to Microsoft.Data.SqlClient?

MariaDB MaxScale: #1 in our Database Connection Pooling Software ranking, with an editor score of 9.3 out of 10. SQL-aware pooling and routing for MariaDB and MySQL-compatible production environments.

Is there a free alternative to Microsoft.Data.SqlClient?

Yes. Odyssey, PgBouncer, Apache Commons DBCP, Tomcat JDBC Connection Pool and Vert.x Reactive SQL Clients have a free plan or a free tier (14 of the 15 alternatives on this page).

Why do people look for Microsoft.Data.SqlClient alternatives?

Supports SQL Server and Azure SQL only; Pooling is client-side and embedded, not a standalone pooling service; Does not provide transaction pooling.

Which Microsoft.Data.SqlClient alternative has the most connection limit?

Tomcat JDBC Connection Pool, with 100 connections.

How do I switch from Microsoft.Data.SqlClient?

Export your data from Microsoft.Data.SqlClient (most tools have an export in their settings). Sign up for the alternative; start on its free plan or trial if it has one. Import your export and set up the integrations your team relies on. Run both side by side for a short while, then cancel Microsoft.Data.SqlClient.

How to Switch from Microsoft.Data.SqlClient

  1. Export your data from Microsoft.Data.SqlClient (most tools have an export in their settings).
  2. Sign up for the alternative; start on its free plan or trial if it has one.
  3. Import your export and set up the integrations your team relies on.
  4. Run both side by side for a short while, then cancel Microsoft.Data.SqlClient.

Microsoft.Data.SqlClient vs Each Alternative

#ToolFree planPaid fromTransaction poolingDeployment modelSupported databasesScore
8Microsoft.Data.SqlClientYesFreeNoEmbeddedSQL Server; Azure SQL8.2
1MariaDB MaxScaleNoBothMariaDB Server, MySQL-compatible servers, ColumnStore, Enterprise Cluster, MongoDB protocol9.3
2OdysseyYesFreeYesStandalonePostgreSQL, Apache Cloudberry9.1
3PgBouncerYesFreePostgreSQL8.9
4Apache Commons DBCPYesFreeNoEmbeddedJDBC-compatible databases8.7
5Tomcat JDBC Connection PoolYesFreeNoBoth8.5
6Vert.x Reactive SQL ClientsYesFreeNoEmbeddedPostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, IBM DB2, Microsoft SQL Server8.4
7Psycopg PoolYesFreeNoEmbeddedPostgreSQL8.3
8SQLAlchemyYesFree8.0
9H2 Database EngineYesFreeBoth7.9
10HikariCPYesFreeNoEmbeddedApache Derby, Firebird, Google Spanner, H2, HSQLDB, IBM DB2, IBM Informix, Microsoft SQL Server, MariaDB, Oracle, OrientDB, PostgreSQL, SAP MaxDB, SQLite, Sybase7.9
11Pgpool-IIYesFreePostgreSQL7.8
12ProxySQLYesFreeMySQL protocol, PostgreSQL protocol, MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, Percona Server for MySQL, ClickHouse7.7
13PgDogYesFreeBothPostgreSQL7.6
14PgCatYesFreeYesStandalonePostgreSQL7.5
15NpgsqlYesFreeNoEmbeddedPostgreSQL7.4

Head-to-Head

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Nov 2026

Last updated · How we research and update