Keras
Keras: Free, open-source Keras gives Python teams one API across JAX, TensorFlow, and PyTorch. Ranked #13 of 35 in Deep Learning Software by our editors (6.1/10); pricing: Free plan; best for python teams wanting flexible framework backends.
At a glance
- Editor score6.1 / 10
- PricingFree plan
- Best forPython teams wanting flexible framework backends
- Free planYes
- Paid fromNone
- Training modeLocal
- Founded2015
- Facts checked23 Sep 2026
Where it wins
- Supports JAX, TensorFlow, and PyTorch backends
- Exports models to .keras, ONNX, OpenVINO, LiteRT, and Torch formats
- Provides pretrained models, distributed training, and mixed-precision policies
Where it doesn't
- Self-hosted deployment requires teams to manage their own environments
- Keras distribution API is currently implemented only for JAX
- Python is the only supported language
Our verdict on Keras
Keras is an open-source deep learning framework for building, training, evaluating, and exporting neural-network models. It targets machine-learning developers and researchers working in computer vision, natural-language processing, audio, time-series, and generative AI. Models can use Sequential, Functional, or subclassed APIs, while built-in fit, evaluate, and predict methods cover common training workflows. Keras runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows, with local training and GPU support.
Keras is free software rather than a hosted commercial service, so teams deploy it in self-hosted environments. Its multi-backend design connects one high-level API to JAX, TensorFlow, or PyTorch, and supports mixed-framework pipelines using tf.data, PyTorch DataLoader, NumPy, and Pandas. KerasHub and KerasCV provide pretrained model implementations and checkpoints. The ecosystem also includes OpenVINO integration and export targets such as TensorFlow SavedModel, ONNX, OpenVINO, LiteRT, and PyTorch formats, giving teams options for inference workflows across platforms.
For larger workloads, Keras supports multi-device data and model parallelism, plus mixed-precision policies for GPU and TPU workloads. Its native .keras format saves full models, while export options help separate training from deployment. A notable constraint is that Keras's own distribution API is currently implemented only for the JAX backend; TensorFlow and PyTorch users rely on those frameworks' native distribution integrations. Python-only support and self-hosted operation make Keras a strong fit for Python teams that want backend choice and control, but less suitable for groups seeking another programming language or a managed hosted service.
Keras pricing
Keras fact sheet
| Free plan | Yes |
|---|---|
| Paid from | None |
| Training mode | Local |
| Deployment targets | Multiple |
| GPU acceleration | Yes |
| Distributed training | Yes |
| Supported languages | Python |
| Model formats | Keras (.keras), TensorFlow SavedModel, ONNX, OpenVINO, LiteRT, PyTorch ExportedProgram |
| Deployment | Self-hosted |
| Platforms | Linux, macOS, Windows |
| Support | Community, Docs |
| Built for | Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise (editorial estimate) |
| Integrations | 4 integrations: JAX, TensorFlow, PyTorch, OpenVINO |
| Pricing | Free plan |
| Website | keras.io |
| Facts checked | 23 Sep 2026 |
Keras integrations
Keras lists 4 integrations on its own site.
- JAX
- TensorFlow
- PyTorch
- OpenVINO
Alternatives to Keras
- Amazon SageMaker AIA comprehensive AWS-managed ML workflow suite for teams that accept usage-based billing.9.0
- Azure Machine LearningA paid Azure-native ML lifecycle service spanning automated training, deployment, and MLOps.7.8
- CaffeA free, established framework for teams maintaining Caffe-based model workflows.7.7
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Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Sep 2026
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