The Tool Desk
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Capture a website screenshot through a proxy with Selenium
Install Selenium in the Python environment you plan to use:
python -m pip install selenium
Replace proxy.example:8080 with the proxy endpoint provided for your environment, and replace the target URL. Use an endpoint you are authorized to use.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.proxy import Proxy, ProxyType
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.proxy = Proxy({
"proxyType": ProxyType.MANUAL,
"httpProxy": "proxy.example:8080",
})
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
try:
driver.get("https://example.com")
# Replace this with a condition that shows the content you need.
WebDriverWait(driver, 15).until(
EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.TAG_NAME, "h1"))
)
if not driver.save_screenshot("screenshot.png"):
raise OSError("Selenium could not write screenshot.png")
finally:
driver.quit()
Selenium documents manual proxy configuration through browser Options and a Proxy instance. The shown endpoint is an HTTP proxy example; it does not define how every provider handles HTTPS traffic, authentication, or certificates. Follow your provider’s current instructions for those details. Selenium Browser Options documentation
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- Read Before You Buy — No Video Output: These adapters support charging and USB 2.0 data transfer, but cannot transmit video signals. Except for standard USB webcams (which use USB data only), they are not compatible with HDMI/DisplayPort cables, video-capable USB-C hubs, or docking stations with video output.
- Convert USB-A Ports to USB-C: Designed to connect USB-C earphones, cables, flash drives, card readers, and other USB-C accessories to standard USB-A ports. Plug-and-play with no drivers or software required.
- Aluminum Alloy Housing: Built with a sturdy aluminum alloy shell that aids in heat dissipation and protects against daily wear and scratches. Designed to maintain a stable and secure connection.
- Compact & Travel-Friendly: The ultra-compact design allows the adapter to stay plugged into your device without blocking adjacent ports or adding bulk, reducing wear and tear on your original USB ports.
- 12-Month Warranty: Backed by a 12-month manufacturer warranty for peace of mind. Designed to meet strict quality control standards for reliable everyday performance.
Choose the right wait and capture scope
Wait for the content, not just navigation
driver.get() normally waits for the page’s document ready state to become complete. That does not guarantee that a JavaScript application has finished rendering the element or data you want. Use an explicit wait tied to a meaningful condition, as in the heading example above. Replace the selector with a page-specific element, or wait for a loading indicator to disappear. A fixed sleep is less reliable because it may be too short on a slow run and unnecessarily long on a fast one. Selenium WebDriver documentation
Capture the visible window or one element
driver.save_screenshot("screenshot.png") saves the current window screenshot as a PNG. It is not necessarily a full-page image. The method returns a Boolean; a false result indicates an I/O problem, so provide a writable path and check the return value.
Rank #2
- 5-in-1 USB-C Hub: Experience comprehensive connectivity featuring a Power Delivery input, two USB-A 2.0 ports, a USB-A 3.0 port, and an HDMI port. (Note: The USB-C power delivery input port is only for connecting an external wall charger to power your laptop and cannot power peripheral devices.)
- 90W Pass-Through Charging: Achieve optimal charging with 90W pass-through power to your laptop, supported by a total input of 100W, with the hub reserving 10W for operational efficiency. (Note: Wall charger not included.)
- Quick Data Transfers: Accelerate your productivity with rapid data transfers using a high-speed 5Gbps USB 3.0 port and two 480Mbps USB 2.0 ports.
- 4K HDMI Display: Enhance your visual experience with a hub capable of delivering 4K resolution at 30Hz in both mirror and extend modes. Please note that this hub is compatible with MacBook (macOS 12 and newer), Windows 10 and 11, ChromeOS, and laptops equipped with DP Alt Mode and Power Delivery. Note: This device is not compatible with Linux.
- What You Get: Anker USB-C Hub (5-in-1, 4K HDMI), welcome guide, 18-month warranty, and our friendly customer service.
If the intended artifact is one component rather than the visible window, locate it and use its screenshot method:
element = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "main article")
element.screenshot("article.png")
Selenium’s Python API also provides screenshot bytes and Base64 options if your application needs to handle the image in memory instead of writing a file. Selenium screenshot and browser documentation
Rank #3
- Sleek 7-in-1 USB-C Hub: Features an HDMI port, two USB-A 3.0 ports, and a USB-C data port, each providing 5Gbps transfer speeds. It also includes a USB-C PD input port for charging up to 100W and dual SD and TF card slots, all in a compact design.
- Flawless 4K@60Hz Video with HDMI: Delivers exceptional clarity and smoothness with its 4K@60Hz HDMI port, making it ideal for high-definition presentations and entertainment. (Note: Only the HDMI port supports video projection; the USB-C port is for data transfer only.)
- Double Up on Efficiency: The two USB-A 3.0 ports and a USB-C port support a fast 5Gbps data rate, significantly boosting your transfer speeds and improving productivity.
- Fast and Reliable 85W Charging: Offers high-capacity, speedy charging for laptops up to 85W, so you spend less time tethered to an outlet and more time being productive.
- What You Get: Anker USB-C Hub (7-in-1), welcome guide, 18-month warranty, and our friendly customer service.
Set up Chrome and the proxy correctly
Browser and driver compatibility
Selenium 4’s Chrome documentation says it is compatible with Chrome version 75 and greater, and that Chrome and ChromeDriver major versions must match. Selenium Manager can handle browser and driver installation in modern Selenium setups; if you manage them yourself, verify compatibility when session creation fails. Selenium Chrome documentation
Proxy modes and provider-specific settings
The code uses ProxyType.MANUAL with an HTTP proxy host and port, matching Selenium’s documented Python pattern. Selenium supports other proxy configurations, including direct and PAC modes; choose the mode required by your network. The generic example does not establish the credential or certificate syntax for a particular proxy provider.
Rank #4
- Dual Converters, Infinite Potential:Includes 2× USB C male to USB A female adapters and 2× USB A male to USB C female adapters. Perfect for a wide range of uses—tablets with Bluetooth keyboards, expand USB ports on macbook, and more. Two different converters for all your daily needs
- Next-Level 10Gbps & 3A Charging: No more slow 480Mbps, this usb to usb c adapter has a transfer speed of up to 10Gbps, allowing you to do more transferring in less time. This usb adapter fits both USB A and USB C charger, supporting up to 3A fast charging
- Upgraded Exquisite Craftsmanship: With an aluminum alloy housing and metal connector, the usbc to usb adapter is extremely durable and sturdy. Rigorously tested to withstand more than 10,000 times of plugging and unplugging, ensuring long-lasting performance
- Broad Compatible: The usb c to usb adapter widely supports all USB C/ USB A devices like laptops, tablets, cellphones, car chargers, and phone chargers. Such as compatible with MacBook Pro/Air 2023/2022, Thunderbolt 4/3 Devices,Apple MagSafe Watch 9/8/7/SE/Ultra, iPad Pro 2022/2021, Samsung Galaxy S23/S20/S10, and iPhone 17/16/15 Pro. Plug and play
- Please Note: To reach 10Gbps speed, keep the cable under 3.3 ft. For USB A Male to USB C adapters, try flipping the USB C connector. USB C Male to USB A adapters support bidirectional 10Gbps transfer within 3.3 ft
The Chrome Options API marks ignore_local_proxy_environment_variables() as deprecated and recommends configuring a Proxy instance with ProxyType.DIRECT when direct access is required. Selenium Chrome Options Python API
Running on Selenium Grid
For a remote session, pass the browser Options instance when creating the Remote WebDriver session; those options specify the requested browser. The Grid must also be configured to provide the browser and network route you need. Selenium Browser Options documentation
Best Value
- 5-in-1 Connectivity: Equipped with a 4K HDMI port, a 5 Gbps USB-C data port, two 5 Gbps USB-A ports, and a USB C 100W PD-IN port. Note: The USB C 100W PD-IN port supports only charging and does not support data transfer devices such as headphones or speakers.
- Powerful Pass-Through Charging: Supports up to 85W pass-through charging so you can power up your laptop while you use the hub. Note: Pass-through charging requires a charger (not included). Note: To achieve full power for iPad, we recommend using a 45W wall charger.
- Transfer Files in Seconds: Move files to and from your laptop at speeds of up to 5 Gbps via the USB-C and USB-A data ports. Note: The USB C 5Gbps Data port does not support video output.
- HD Display: Connect to the HDMI port to stream or mirror content to an external monitor in resolutions of up to 4K@30Hz. Note: The USB-C ports do not support video output.
- What You Get: Anker 332 USB-C Hub (5-in-1), welcome guide, our worry-free 18-month warranty, and friendly customer service.
Troubleshoot common failures
- Chrome session will not start: Check that Chrome and ChromeDriver have matching major versions if you manage the driver yourself. Confirm Selenium is installed in the active Python environment; use Selenium Manager where appropriate.
- Proxy connection fails or the destination is unreachable: Verify the host and port, that the endpoint is reachable from the machine or Grid node running Chrome, and that the configured proxy mode matches the provider’s instructions. The sample does not cover every HTTPS, authentication, or certificate setup.
- Screenshot is blank or misses page content: Navigation completion is not the same as application readiness. Wait for the actual target element or for a loading indicator to disappear before capturing.
- Screenshot file is missing: Check the return value from
save_screenshot, use a writable full path, and ensure the process has permission to write there. - Browser remains running after an error: Keep
driver.quit()in afinallyblock so cleanup runs after navigation, wait, or screenshot failures.
Or skip the browser setup
ScreenshotNeo offers a one-request screenshot API, which can avoid setting up a Selenium browser and proxy for a straightforward capture. Cookie banners, popups, and chat widgets are removed before the shot; bot checks, blank pages, and failed loads are never billed. It also provides an MCP server so AI agents can take screenshots.
curl -G "https://api.screenshotneo.com/v1/shot" -d access_key=YOUR_API_KEY --data-urlencode url=https://example.com -o shot.webp
See the ScreenshotNeo API documentation for request options. The free plan includes 1,000 screenshots per month with no card; paid plans start at $5 for 3,000. Learn about ScreenshotNeo.
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