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AzuraCast supplies the radio audio; to put that audio on YouTube with a still picture, run a separate encoder that combines the station’s listen stream with a looping image and sends the resulting audio-and-video stream to YouTube Live. AzuraCast’s documented station output is audio, and its documentation does not describe a native YouTube video destination or a complete supported static-image workflow. AzuraCast documentation · YouTube encoder guidance

What you need to set up

The encoder is the bridge between the two services: it reads audio from AzuraCast, creates video from your static image, and sends both to YouTube. This is a practical architecture based on AzuraCast’s audio output and YouTube’s audio/video ingest requirements, not a documented one-click AzuraCast feature.

  • An AzuraCast station listen URL or mount point reachable from the encoder.
  • A still image you are entitled to use, preferably prepared at the video resolution you plan to send.
  • FFmpeg or another compatible encoder running on a machine or server that can remain online and reach both AzuraCast and YouTube.
  • A YouTube channel with live streaming available, a broadcast created or selected in YouTube Studio, and its private stream key.

The encoder can run on an existing always-on machine or server; a VPS is an option only if you need a separate host. Whichever location you choose, consider continuous uptime, outbound bandwidth, access to the station stream, and secure handling of the YouTube key.

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Choose the AzuraCast audio source

For AutoDJ

Use the station’s public listen stream or a mount point shown in your AzuraCast station details. AzuraCast’s AutoDJ is built around Liquidsoap, while the broadcast frontend distributes the station audio to listeners. Mount points may provide different audio formats or bitrates, so use the one that matches your encoder and test that it is reachable from the encoder host. Do not copy a demo server address or assume a mount name.

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For a live DJ contribution

If you mean audio from a live DJ rather than AutoDJ, the DJ’s compatible broadcast software connects to Liquidsoap through the station’s configured connection details. The downstream YouTube encoder still needs an audio URL it can read. Check the station’s displayed server, port, mount and any required DJ credentials; keep those credentials private.

If broadcaster software cannot connect through a reverse proxy, AzuraCast’s encoder guide advises using the direct server address for broadcaster connections. This is relevant to the DJ-to-AzuraCast connection; it does not replace the separate encoder’s need to reach the station audio and YouTube ingest.

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Prepare the YouTube broadcast and encoder profile

  1. In YouTube Studio, create or select the live broadcast you intend to use and open its stream settings. Copy the ingest destination and stream key from your own account. YouTube’s Live API describes stream-specific ingest configuration and supported codecs: YouTube Live API: liveStreams.
  2. Keep the key private. Put it only in the encoder’s private configuration; do not publish it, include it in screenshots, or paste it into a public script or support post. Use a placeholder such as YOUR_STREAM_KEY in any example.
  3. Choose a video size and bitrate your encoder host’s uplink can sustain. For an SDR H.264 example, YouTube currently recommends 3 Mbps for 720p at 30 frames per second or 5 Mbps for 1080p at 30 fps. Its recommendation for stereo audio is 128 Kbps at 44.1 kHz. These are YouTube recommendations, not mandatory settings for every channel or connection; confirm the current values on YouTube’s live encoder settings page before configuring the stream.
  4. Use constant bitrate (CBR) and a 2-second keyframe interval; YouTube says the interval should not exceed 4 seconds. YouTube recommends RTMPS for encrypted ingest and lists H.264, H.265 and AV1 video, with AAC or MP3 audio. Availability and compatibility depend on your encoder and selected profile; H.264 with AAC is a straightforward example.

Combine the radio audio with the still image

In FFmpeg or another compatible encoder, configure two logical inputs: the AzuraCast listen stream for audio and the image as a looping video input. The output must continuously send both audio and video to the YouTube ingest destination. A still image is not itself a video stream; the encoder has to repeat it over time while the station audio continues.

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The official FFmpeg manual documents its options, but a single command cannot safely be prescribed for every station: the correct input options depend on the station URL and audio format, image dimensions, installed FFmpeg build, chosen video profile and YouTube Studio configuration. Treat online command examples as starting points, not guaranteed AzuraCast recipes. Test the exact combination privately before relying on it.

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For the still, use an image you have rights to display. Match its dimensions to the selected output resolution where possible to avoid unexpected scaling or cropping. If the encoder offers image-loop or still-image input controls, configure the image to continue for the full broadcast rather than ending after one frame.

Start and verify the stream

  1. Start the encoder with the AzuraCast audio URL, looping image, selected codec settings and YouTube ingest details. Keep the stream key out of public logs or shared configuration.
  2. Wait for YouTube Studio to recognize the incoming feed, then verify that the correct broadcast is selected.
  3. Check that the still image appears continuously, the radio audio is audible, and audio and video remain in sync.
  4. Review YouTube’s stream-health status before making the broadcast public. YouTube recommends testing in advance with audio and motion similar to the intended stream and monitoring stream health.
  5. Confirm your encoder’s reconnect behavior by testing recovery before depending on it. A dropped AzuraCast source, network interruption or YouTube disconnect can interrupt the broadcast; do not assume an untested encoder will resume correctly.

Troubleshoot common problems

Symptom Likely cause What to check
No audio in YouTube The listen URL is unreachable from the encoder, the mount is wrong, or AzuraCast is not generating station audio. Open the station’s public listen URL from the encoder host, verify the mount point and inspect AzuraCast Liquidsoap and station logs.
DJ software cannot connect to AzuraCast Server address, port, mount or DJ credentials are incorrect; a reverse proxy may block broadcaster connections. Recheck the station’s own connection details. If a reverse proxy is blocking the broadcaster connection, consult AzuraCast’s encoder guidance on using the direct server address.
YouTube sees no video The encoder is sending audio only, the still-image input stops, or the chosen video output is unsupported or misconfigured. Confirm the image is configured as a continuous video input and that the output uses a codec accepted by YouTube’s current settings.
Unstable or poor stream health The video bitrate exceeds sustained upload capacity, or the connection is inconsistent. Reduce the video bitrate or resolution, test the uplink under realistic conditions, and monitor YouTube’s stream-health notices.
Track title or artist does not appear A static image contains no live metadata, and the AzuraCast metadata endpoint does not render an overlay by itself. AzuraCast provides a now-playing JSON endpoint updated every few seconds. Separate overlay code can read it and draw changing metadata into the video, but that requires additional implementation.

Static image or now-playing overlay?

A single fixed image is the simpler setup: the encoder loops one visual while forwarding the station audio. If viewers need track titles or artist names, a separately built overlay can read AzuraCast’s now-playing JSON endpoint and render the changing data into the video. The endpoint supplies metadata; it is not a YouTube overlay tool, so you still need software to display that information.

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If you want a simpler way to keep prerecorded video live on YouTube, StreamNeo is a cloud service that loops uploaded videos to YouTube. It does not take a live camera feed or directly turn an AzuraCast listen URL into a stream, so it is not a drop-in replacement for the encoder workflow above: you would upload a recording or build a playlist, add your YouTube stream key, and go live. Your computer can then be off; the stream runs from the cloud, with automatic recovery if YouTube drops it.

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