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Head-to-head · Code Refactoring Tools

Spoon vs OpenRewrite

  • Updated Oct 2026
  • Both researched from official sources
  • 3 checks side by side
Higher score Spoon #6 in Code Refactoring Tools 8.1/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 2 of 3 features Visit Spoon
OpenRewrite #8 in Code Refactoring Tools 7.9/10 Open source ✓ 2 of 3 features Visit OpenRewrite

Spoon leads on 0 checks, OpenRewrite on 0, and 3 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 3 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.

Our verdict

  • Highest scoreSpoon · 8.1/10
  • Free planonly Spoon

Spoon scores higher on our rubric for code refactoring tools: 8.1 against 7.9 out of 10; our editors rank them #6 and #8.

Spoon is the better fit for java AST and source-transformation developers. OpenRewrite is the better fit for java ecosystem migrations and security fixes.

  • Spoon fits best

    Java AST and source-transformation developers

  • OpenRewrite fits best

    Java ecosystem migrations and security fixes

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Side by side

Feature Spoon 8.1/10 Visit ↗ OpenRewrite 7.9/10 Visit ↗
At a glance
Editor score 8.1 7.9
Ranking #6 in Code Refactoring Tools #8 in Code Refactoring Tools
Best for Java AST and source-transformation developers Java ecosystem migrations and security fixes
Pricing model Free Free
Starting price Free plan Open source
Free plan ✓ (best) Not checked yet
Free trial — —
Deployment Desktop, Self-hosted Self-hosted
Support Community, Docs Community, Docs
Built for Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise
Features Spoon 2/3 · OpenRewrite 2/3
Batch refactoring ✓ ✓
AI assistance Not checked yet Not checked yet
AST-based analysis ✓ ✓
Specs
Supported languages Java Java, Kotlin, Groovy
Refactoring scope Repository Repository
Deployment Desktop Not checked yet
Our review
Pros
  • Builds and manipulates Java ASTs for programmable analysis and transformation
  • Supports Maven multi-module analysis and JAR decompilation for bytecode analysis
  • Pretty-prints transformed Java source files to an output directory
  • Free open-source recipes for migrations, updates, and security fixes
  • Maven and Gradle plugins support local execution
  • Custom YAML recipes, composition, and multi-cycle execution
Cons
  • Focused on Java rather than multiple programming languages
  • Requires Java development knowledge and processor-based workflows
  • Integration scope centers on Java and Maven project analysis
  • Verified language coverage centers on Java, Kotlin, and Groovy
  • Primarily operates through local or build-tool workflows
  • Cross-repository orchestration belongs to the separate Moderne platform
Our verdict

Spoon is an open-source Java library and command-line tool for developers and researchers who need programmable source-code analysis, code generation, instrumentation, refactoring, or transpilation workflows. It builds and manipulates Java…

Read the review →

OpenRewrite is an open-source ecosystem for automated source-code refactoring across repositories. It is aimed at development teams working on Java, Kotlin, and Groovy codebases that need framework migrations, dependency updates, security…

Read the review →
  1. SpoonCode Refactoring Tools 8.1Free plan
  2. OpenRewriteCode Refactoring Tools 7.9Open source

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Spoon — where it wins

    • Builds and manipulates Java ASTs for programmable analysis and transformation
    • Supports Maven multi-module analysis and JAR decompilation for bytecode analysis
    • Pretty-prints transformed Java source files to an output directory

    Where it doesn't

    • Focused on Java rather than multiple programming languages
    • Requires Java development knowledge and processor-based workflows
    • Integration scope centers on Java and Maven project analysis
  • OpenRewrite — where it wins

    • Free open-source recipes for migrations, updates, and security fixes
    • Maven and Gradle plugins support local execution
    • Custom YAML recipes, composition, and multi-cycle execution

    Where it doesn't

    • Verified language coverage centers on Java, Kotlin, and Groovy
    • Primarily operates through local or build-tool workflows
    • Cross-repository orchestration belongs to the separate Moderne platform
  • Spoon8.1/10 · Free plan

    A programmable Java toolkit for AST analysis, refactoring, instrumentation, and source transformation.

    Visit SpoonFull verdict →
  • OpenRewrite7.9/10 · Open source

    A focused open-source toolkit for Java ecosystem migrations and security fixes.

    Visit OpenRewriteFull verdict →

More comparisons

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

Last updated · How we research and update