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Head-to-head · Distributed SQL Databases

PolarDB-X vs Huawei GaussDB

  • Updated Sep 2026
  • Both researched from official sources
  • 5 checks side by side
PolarDB-X #7 in Distributed SQL Databases 5.7/10 Paid ✓ 4 of 6 features Visit PolarDB-X
Higher score Huawei GaussDB #8 in Distributed SQL Databases 6.1/10 Paid ✓ 5 of 6 features Visit Huawei Cloud

PolarDB-X leads on 0 checks, Huawei GaussDB on 1, and 4 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 5 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.

Our verdict

  • Highest scoreHuawei GaussDB · 6.1/10
  • Most featuresHuawei GaussDB · 5 of 6

Huawei GaussDB scores higher on our rubric for distributed sql databases: 6.1 against 5.7 out of 10; our editors rank them #8 and #7.

On deployment model, PolarDB-X gives you Both where Huawei GaussDB offers Cloud. Huawei GaussDB offers postgresql compatibility; PolarDB-X doesn't publish it.

PolarDB-X is the better fit for mySQL-compatible distributed HTAP. Huawei GaussDB is the better fit for managed PostgreSQL/MySQL HTAP.

  • PolarDB-X fits best

    MySQL-compatible distributed HTAP

  • Huawei GaussDB fits best

    Managed PostgreSQL/MySQL HTAP

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Side by side

Feature PolarDB-X 5.7/10 Visit ↗ Huawei GaussDB 6.1/10 Visit ↗
At a glance
Editor score 5.7 6.1
Ranking #7 in Distributed SQL Databases #8 in Distributed SQL Databases
Best for MySQL-compatible distributed HTAP Managed PostgreSQL/MySQL HTAP
Pricing model Paid Paid
Starting price Not published Not published
Free plan Not published Not published
Free trial — —
Deployment Cloud, Self-hosted Cloud
Platforms Web Web
Support Docs Tickets, Phone, Live chat, Email
Built for Mid-market, Enterprise Mid-market, Enterprise
Features PolarDB-X 4/6 · Huawei GaussDB 5/6
PostgreSQL compatibility Not published ✓ (best)
MySQL compatibility ✓ ✓
Horizontal scaling ✓ ✓
Multi-region deployment ✓ ✓
Geo-partitioning Not published Not published
HTAP workloads ✓ ✓
Specs
Deployment model Both Cloud
Our review
Pros
  • Transparent distribution with automatic partition rebalancing
  • Strongly consistent transactions with Paxos high availability
  • HTAP support with column-store nodes and global secondary indexes
  • PostgreSQL-compatible and MySQL-compatible database modes
  • Online scale-in and scale-out for distributed instances
  • Cross-zone deployment and cross-region disaster recovery
Cons
  • Pricing varies by region, instance type, storage, and billing method
  • Advanced distributed architecture may exceed simpler database needs
  • Some ecosystem integrations are centered on Alibaba Cloud services
  • Pricing varies by region, configuration, storage, and billing mode
  • Architecture choices span centralized and distributed deployment modes
  • Online scaling is specified for distributed instances
Our verdict

PolarDB-X is Alibaba Cloud’s distributed relational database for applications with high concurrency, large tables, and growing storage requirements. It suits teams that want MySQL-compatible SQL syntax and ecosystem integration while…

Read the review →

Huawei GaussDB is a managed cloud relational database service for enterprise workloads that need distributed storage, scale-out capacity, and availability features. It supports centralized and distributed deployment modes, with coordinator…

Read the review →
  1. PolarDB-XDistributed SQL Databases 5.7Paid
  2. Huawei GaussDBDistributed SQL Databases 6.1Paid

Strengths and trade-offs

  • PolarDB-X — where it wins

    • Transparent distribution with automatic partition rebalancing
    • Strongly consistent transactions with Paxos high availability
    • HTAP support with column-store nodes and global secondary indexes

    Where it doesn't

    • Pricing varies by region, instance type, storage, and billing method
    • Advanced distributed architecture may exceed simpler database needs
    • Some ecosystem integrations are centered on Alibaba Cloud services
  • Huawei GaussDB — where it wins

    • PostgreSQL-compatible and MySQL-compatible database modes
    • Online scale-in and scale-out for distributed instances
    • Cross-zone deployment and cross-region disaster recovery

    Where it doesn't

    • Pricing varies by region, configuration, storage, and billing mode
    • Architecture choices span centralized and distributed deployment modes
    • Online scaling is specified for distributed instances

More comparisons

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Sep 2026