Head-to-head · Code Duplication Detection Tools
PMD vs JPlag
PMD leads on 0 checks, JPlag on 0, and 5 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 5 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.
Our verdict
- Highest scorePMD · 8.5/10
- Free planboth
- Most featuresJPlag · 2 of 4
PMD scores higher on our rubric for code duplication detection tools: 8.5 against 6.7 out of 10; our editors rank them #2 and #6.
PMD is the better fit for teams wanting static analysis with CPD. JPlag is the better fit for academic or multi-language similarity analysis.
- PMD fits best
Teams wanting static analysis with CPD
- JPlag fits best
Academic or multi-language similarity analysis
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Side by side
| Feature | PMD 8.5/10 Visit ↗ | JPlag 6.7/10 Visit ↗ |
|---|---|---|
| At a glance | ||
| Editor score | 8.5 | 6.7 |
| Ranking | #2 in Code Duplication Detection Tools | #6 in Code Duplication Detection Tools |
| Best for | Teams wanting static analysis with CPD | Academic or multi-language similarity analysis |
| Pricing model | Free | Free |
| Starting price | Free plan | Free plan |
| Free plan | ✓ | ✓ |
| Free trial | — | — |
| Deployment | Self-hosted, Desktop | Self-hosted |
| Platforms | Windows, Linux, macOS | Windows, macOS, Linux |
| Support | Docs | Community |
| Integrations | 10 integrations | 1 integrations |
| Built for | Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise | Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise |
| Features PMD 1/4 · JPlag 2/4 | ||
| Near-duplicate detection | Not checked yet | ✓ (best) |
| Duplication gates | Not checked yet | — |
| Trend visualisation | Not checked yet | — |
| Open-source option | ✓ | ✓ |
| Specs | ||
| Supported languages | Not checked yet | 20 |
| CI/PR reporting | Not checked yet | None |
| Our review | ||
| Pros |
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| Cons |
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| Our verdict | PMD is an open-source static code analyzer for teams that want to identify programming flaws, enforce coding standards, and detect duplicated code. It primarily targets Java and Apex while supporting 16 PMD languages overall. Its CPD… Read the review → |
JPlag is a free, open-source tool that compares programs pairwise to identify source-code similarity. It is primarily suited to programming education, where instructors review student submissions, and it can also help examine duplicated… Read the review → |
Strengths and trade-offs
PMD — where it wins
- Supports 16 languages with more than 400 built-in rules
- Includes CPD for detecting copied and pasted code
- Integrates with build tools, CI workflows, and IDEs
Where it doesn't
- Deployment is self-hosted or desktop rather than a hosted service
- Support channels are centered on documentation
- Does not include AI features
JPlag — where it wins
- Syntax-aware matching across 20 supported languages
- Handles some obfuscation and code modifications
- Free, open source, with CLI and Java API access
Where it doesn't
- Focused on pairwise analysis rather than duplication gates
- No CI pull-request reporting or trend visualisation
- Self-hosted setup relies on community support
- PMD8.5/10 · Free plan
PMD combines configurable static analysis with CPD copy-paste detection across development workflows.
Visit PMDFull verdict → - JPlag6.7/10 · Free plan
A free, syntax-aware tool for pairwise program-similarity analysis across 20 languages.
Visit JPlagFull verdict →
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All code duplication detection tools comparisons → · Full ranking →
Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026
Last updated · How we research and update



