Head-to-head · Vector Databases
Milvus vs Qdrant
Milvus leads on 0 checks, Qdrant on 0, and 4 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 4 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.
Our verdict
- Highest scoreMilvus · 8.8/10
- Free planboth
Milvus scores higher on our rubric for vector databases: 8.8 against 8.7 out of 10; our editors rank them #6 and #7.
Milvus is the better fit for open-source teams needing maximum vector depth. Qdrant is the better fit for modern teams wanting open hybrid search.
- Milvus fits best
Open-source teams needing maximum vector depth
- Qdrant fits best
Modern teams wanting open hybrid search
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Side by side
| Feature | Milvus 8.8/10 Visit ↗ | Qdrant 8.7/10 Visit ↗ |
|---|---|---|
| At a glance | ||
| Editor score | 8.8 | 8.7 |
| Ranking | #6 in Vector Databases | #7 in Vector Databases |
| Best for | Open-source teams needing maximum vector depth | Modern teams wanting open hybrid search |
| Pricing model | Free | Free plan + paid |
| Starting price | Free plan | — |
| Free plan | ✓ | ✓ |
| Free trial | — | — |
| Deployment | Cloud, Self-hosted | Cloud, Self-hosted |
| Support | Community, Docs | Email, Tickets, Community, Docs |
| Built for | Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise | Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise |
| Features Milvus 3/3 · Qdrant 3/3 | ||
| Hybrid search | ✓ | ✓ |
| Metadata filtering | ✓ | ✓ |
| Sparse vectors | ✓ | ✓ |
| Specs | ||
| Deployment | Both | Both |
| Maximum dimensions | Not checked yet | 65535 dimensions |
| Index types | HNSW, IVF, FLAT, DiskANN, SCANN | HNSW; sparse vector index; payload index; filterable HNSW |
| SDK languages | Python, Go, Java, Node.js, C++ | Python, JavaScript/TypeScript, Rust, Go, .NET, Java |
| Our review | ||
| Pros |
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| Cons |
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| Our verdict | Milvus is an open-source vector database for GenAI applications and similarity search. It suits teams building retrieval-augmented generation, image search, multimodal search, and large-scale production systems that need more than a single… Read the review → |
Qdrant is an open-source vector search engine and vector database for developers building semantic search, recommendations, retrieval-augmented generation, and other AI applications. It supports self-hosted deployment and Qdrant Cloud,… Read the review → |
Strengths and trade-offs
Milvus — where it wins
- Supports dense, sparse, binary, hybrid, filtered, and reranked search
- Runs locally, with Docker, or across distributed Kubernetes deployments
- Offers broad index coverage and SDKs for Python, Go, Java, Node.js, and C++
Where it doesn't
- Self-hosted deployment places infrastructure and operations work on your team
- Its broad index catalog can make architecture decisions more involved
- Managed cloud is provided separately through Zilliz Cloud
Qdrant — where it wins
- Hybrid dense and sparse search with metadata filtering
- Open-source self-hosting plus managed cloud deployment
- Multivectors, named vectors, REST, and gRPC APIs
Where it doesn't
- The Free Tier is limited to a single node
- Free resources are limited to 0.5 vCPU, 1 GB RAM, and 4 GB disk
- Paid cloud tiers use usage-based pricing rather than fixed plan amounts
- Milvus8.8/10 · Free plan
A deep, flexible open-source choice for demanding vector and hybrid search workloads.
Visit MilvusFull verdict → - Qdrant8.7/10 · Free plan
A flexible vector database for teams building hybrid search and AI retrieval.
Visit QdrantFull verdict →
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Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026
Last updated · How we research and update





