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Head-to-head · Vector Databases

Milvus vs Qdrant

  • Updated Oct 2026
  • Both researched from official sources
  • 4 checks side by side
Higher score Milvus #6 in Vector Databases 8.8/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 3 of 3 features Visit Milvus
Qdrant #7 in Vector Databases 8.7/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 3 of 3 features Visit Qdrant

Milvus leads on 0 checks, Qdrant on 0, and 4 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 4 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.

Our verdict

  • Highest scoreMilvus · 8.8/10
  • Free planboth

Milvus scores higher on our rubric for vector databases: 8.8 against 8.7 out of 10; our editors rank them #6 and #7.

Milvus is the better fit for open-source teams needing maximum vector depth. Qdrant is the better fit for modern teams wanting open hybrid search.

  • Milvus fits best

    Open-source teams needing maximum vector depth

  • Qdrant fits best

    Modern teams wanting open hybrid search

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Side by side

Feature Milvus 8.8/10 Visit ↗ Qdrant 8.7/10 Visit ↗
At a glance
Editor score 8.8 8.7
Ranking #6 in Vector Databases #7 in Vector Databases
Best for Open-source teams needing maximum vector depth Modern teams wanting open hybrid search
Pricing model Free Free plan + paid
Starting price Free plan —
Free plan ✓ ✓
Free trial — —
Deployment Cloud, Self-hosted Cloud, Self-hosted
Support Community, Docs Email, Tickets, Community, Docs
Built for Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise
Features Milvus 3/3 · Qdrant 3/3
Hybrid search ✓ ✓
Metadata filtering ✓ ✓
Sparse vectors ✓ ✓
Specs
Deployment Both Both
Maximum dimensions Not checked yet 65535 dimensions
Index types HNSW, IVF, FLAT, DiskANN, SCANN HNSW; sparse vector index; payload index; filterable HNSW
SDK languages Python, Go, Java, Node.js, C++ Python, JavaScript/TypeScript, Rust, Go, .NET, Java
Our review
Pros
  • Supports dense, sparse, binary, hybrid, filtered, and reranked search
  • Runs locally, with Docker, or across distributed Kubernetes deployments
  • Offers broad index coverage and SDKs for Python, Go, Java, Node.js, and C++
  • Hybrid dense and sparse search with metadata filtering
  • Open-source self-hosting plus managed cloud deployment
  • Multivectors, named vectors, REST, and gRPC APIs
Cons
  • Self-hosted deployment places infrastructure and operations work on your team
  • Its broad index catalog can make architecture decisions more involved
  • Managed cloud is provided separately through Zilliz Cloud
  • The Free Tier is limited to a single node
  • Free resources are limited to 0.5 vCPU, 1 GB RAM, and 4 GB disk
  • Paid cloud tiers use usage-based pricing rather than fixed plan amounts
Our verdict

Milvus is an open-source vector database for GenAI applications and similarity search. It suits teams building retrieval-augmented generation, image search, multimodal search, and large-scale production systems that need more than a single…

Read the review →

Qdrant is an open-source vector search engine and vector database for developers building semantic search, recommendations, retrieval-augmented generation, and other AI applications. It supports self-hosted deployment and Qdrant Cloud,…

Read the review →
  1. MilvusVector Databases 8.8Free plan
  2. QdrantVector Databases 8.7Free plan

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Milvus — where it wins

    • Supports dense, sparse, binary, hybrid, filtered, and reranked search
    • Runs locally, with Docker, or across distributed Kubernetes deployments
    • Offers broad index coverage and SDKs for Python, Go, Java, Node.js, and C++

    Where it doesn't

    • Self-hosted deployment places infrastructure and operations work on your team
    • Its broad index catalog can make architecture decisions more involved
    • Managed cloud is provided separately through Zilliz Cloud
  • Qdrant — where it wins

    • Hybrid dense and sparse search with metadata filtering
    • Open-source self-hosting plus managed cloud deployment
    • Multivectors, named vectors, REST, and gRPC APIs

    Where it doesn't

    • The Free Tier is limited to a single node
    • Free resources are limited to 0.5 vCPU, 1 GB RAM, and 4 GB disk
    • Paid cloud tiers use usage-based pricing rather than fixed plan amounts

More comparisons

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

Last updated · How we research and update