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Head-to-head · Container Networking Software

Cilium vs OVN-Kubernetes

  • Updated Oct 2026
  • Both researched from official sources
  • 5 checks side by side
Higher score Cilium #1 in Container Networking Software 9.4/10 Open source ✓ 0 of 5 features Visit Cilium
OVN-Kubernetes #4 in Container Networking Software 8.8/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 4 of 5 features Visit OVN-Kubernetes

Cilium leads on 0 checks, OVN-Kubernetes on 0, and 5 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 5 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.

Our verdict

  • Highest scoreCilium · 9.4/10
  • Free planonly OVN-Kubernetes
  • Most featuresOVN-Kubernetes · 4 of 5

Cilium scores higher on our rubric for container networking software: 9.4 against 8.8 out of 10; our editors rank them #1 and #4.

Cilium is the better fit for broad Kubernetes networking and observability. OVN-Kubernetes is the better fit for feature-rich Linux and Windows clusters.

  • Cilium fits best

    Broad Kubernetes networking and observability

  • OVN-Kubernetes fits best

    Feature-rich Linux and Windows clusters

Advertiser disclosure: iTechGuides is reader-supported. Vendors can pay for top positions in our rankings and for a place on other products' pages, and we may earn a commission when you click some links. Bought places stand at the number bought; this page and our disclosure say so. Paying vendors may get a fuller, more detailed review from our editors, and that review can change their score. How we rank.

Side by side

Feature Cilium 9.4/10 Visit ↗ OVN-Kubernetes 8.8/10 Visit ↗
At a glance
Editor score 9.4 8.8
Ranking #1 in Container Networking Software #4 in Container Networking Software
Best for Broad Kubernetes networking and observability Feature-rich Linux and Windows clusters
Pricing model Free Free
Starting price Open source Free plan
Free plan Not checked yet ✓ (best)
Free trial — —
Deployment Cloud, Self-hosted Self-hosted
Platforms Linux Linux, Windows
Support Community, Docs Docs, Community
Built for Mid-market, Enterprise Mid-market, Enterprise
Features Cilium 0/5 · OVN-Kubernetes 4/5
CNI plugin Not checked yet ✓ (best)
Network policies Not checked yet ✓ (best)
Egress control Not checked yet ✓ (best)
Multi-cluster networking Not checked yet Not checked yet
Encryption in transit Not checked yet ✓ (best)
Specs
Supported platforms Not checked yet Kubernetes, Linux, Windows, bare metal, VMware vSphere, IBM Power, IBM Z, and Red Hat OpenStack Platform
Our review
Pros
  • eBPF-based networking with Layer 3 through Layer 7 policies
  • Hubble provides network and security observability
  • Integrates with Kubernetes, Docker, Helm, Prometheus, and Grafana
  • Free, open-source CNI with Kubernetes-conformant networking
  • Policy, egress, multihoming, dual-stack, and IPsec support
  • Supports hybrid Linux and Windows Kubernetes clusters
Cons
  • Focused on Linux container platforms such as Kubernetes and Docker
  • Its broad feature set spans networking, security, APIs, and observability
  • Self-hosted and hybrid deployments require platform-level ownership
  • Focused on Kubernetes cluster networking rather than general-purpose networking
  • OVN and Open vSwitch form a specialized networking foundation
  • The broad feature set may exceed simple cluster requirements
Our verdict

Cilium is open-source networking and security software for application services running on Linux container platforms, including Kubernetes and Docker. It is aimed at teams that need one layer for container networking, load balancing,…

Read the review →

OVN-Kubernetes is an open-source Kubernetes Container Network Interface plugin for cluster administrators managing pod and service traffic. Built on Open Virtual Network and Open vSwitch, it provides overlay networking, policy enforcement,…

Read the review →
  1. CiliumContainer Networking Software 9.4Open source
  2. OVN-KubernetesContainer Networking Software 8.8Free plan

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Cilium — where it wins

    • eBPF-based networking with Layer 3 through Layer 7 policies
    • Hubble provides network and security observability
    • Integrates with Kubernetes, Docker, Helm, Prometheus, and Grafana

    Where it doesn't

    • Focused on Linux container platforms such as Kubernetes and Docker
    • Its broad feature set spans networking, security, APIs, and observability
    • Self-hosted and hybrid deployments require platform-level ownership
  • OVN-Kubernetes — where it wins

    • Free, open-source CNI with Kubernetes-conformant networking
    • Policy, egress, multihoming, dual-stack, and IPsec support
    • Supports hybrid Linux and Windows Kubernetes clusters

    Where it doesn't

    • Focused on Kubernetes cluster networking rather than general-purpose networking
    • OVN and Open vSwitch form a specialized networking foundation
    • The broad feature set may exceed simple cluster requirements

More comparisons

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

Last updated · How we research and update