How to Use Active Directory Attribute Editor

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By Victor Ashiedu

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Are you wondering why the Attribute Editor is missing in an Active Directory object’s properties? I’ll solve this puzzle and show you other ways to access the Active Directory Attribute Editor for AD objects.

Option 1: Access Attribute Editor From ADUC

By default, Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC) do not show the Attribute Editor of an object. The screenshot below shows my user account in ADUC.

As you can see, it does not have the Attribute Editor tab.

So, in the first sub-section of this section, I’ll show you how to enable the Attribute Editor tab in ADUC. Then, in the second sub-section, you’ll learn how to view the Attribute Editor tab of an AD object.

Step 1: Enable the Attribute Editor Tab in ADUC

  1. Open Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC). You could open ADUC from your PC if you enabled RSAT for Active Directory on your Windows 10/11 PC.
  2. Then, on the ADUC menu, click View and select Advanced Features.
How To Enable The Attribute Editor Tab In Active Directory Users and Computers
Once you enable Advanced Features in ADUC, it enables the Attribute Editor tab as well as other advanced features of ADUC. In the next sub-section, I will show you how to view the Attribute Editor tab of an Active Directory object in ADUC.

Step 2: View the Attribute Editor Tab in ADUC

  1. On Active Directory Users and Computers, locate the object (user, group, computer, OU, etc) that you want to view its Attribute Editor Tab.
  2. Then, right-click the object and select Properties.
How To View The Attribute Editor Tab In Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC)
  1. When the AD object’s Properties open, it will now include the Attribute Editor tab. Click on the Attribute Editor tab to view it.
In section 4 of this guide, you can read how to use the Attribute Editor tab to view an object’s sAMAccountName, distinguishedName, and other attributes.
If you use the Find function of Active Directory Users and Computers to open an Object’s Properties, ADUC will NOT display the object’s Attribute Editor. To view the Attribute Editor, you MUST navigate (browse) to an object, not search for it. To overcome this limitation, use the next two sections to access Attribute Editor.

Option 2: Access the Attribute Editor From ADAC

As I already hinted in my introduction, you can also view an object’s Attribute Editor with Active Directory Administrative Center (ADAC). However, unlike Active Directory Users and Computers, Attribute Editor is enabled by default.

So, you do not need to enable the feature in ADAC before accessing it. Based on this, to access Attribute Editor for an AD object with ADAC, follow the steps below.

  1. Open Active Directory Administrative Center (ADAC). You could open ADAC from your PC if you enabled RSAT for Active Directory on your Windows 10/11 PC.
  2. Then, navigate to the AD object you want to view its Attribute Editor. Right-click the object and select Properties.
  1. On the left pane of the object’s Properties, click the Extensions tab.
  1. Finally, when the Extensions tab opens, click the Attribute Editor tab.

Option 3: Access Attribute Editor with ADSI Edit

ADSI Edit is the primary tool for viewing and editing AD object attributes. It is more robust than the other tools I discussed in the previous sections of this article.

To use ADSI Edit to view and edit AD object’s attributes, follow the steps below:

  1. Open ADSI Edit. You could open ADSI Edit from your PC if you enabled RSAT for Active Directory on your Windows 10/11 PC.
If you’re opening ADSI Edit for the first time, it will not be connected to your AD domain. In the next step, I’ll show you how to connect ADSI Edit to your AD domain.
  1. To connect your Active Directory Domain to ADSI Edit, click the Actions menu of the ADSI Edit. Then, from the options displayed, select Connect to...
How To Access Active Directory Attribute Editor From ADSI Edit
  1. The ADSI Edit Connection Settings will automatically detect your AD Domain. To connect to the Domain, click the OK button at the bottom right.
  1. Then, to display the directory of your AD domain, on the left pane of ADSI Edit, click the Default naming context…Then, double-click the domain name of your AD Domain – see the second screenshot below.
How To Access Active Directory Attribute Editor From ADSI Edit
  1. Finally, to view an object’s Attribute Editor with ADSI Edit, right-click the object and select Properties. The object’s Properties will display its Attribute Editor – see the second screenshot below.
How To Access Active Directory Attribute Editor From ADSI Edit

Option 4: View sAMAccountName, distinguishedName, and Other Attributes

In the last three sections of this article, I have discussed the steps to view an object’s attributes with ADUC, ADAD, and ADSI Edit.

In this section, I will show you how to view and/or edit the common attributes like sAMAccountName, and distinguishedName of an object. I will use the ADSI Edit tool to show you how to view and edit an AD object’s attributes.

It is important to mention that, of the three tools discussed in this article, ADSI Edit is the only tool you can use to create new attributes.

Follow the steps below to view and edit an object’s attribute with ADSI Edit.

  1. Open ADSI Edit. Then, navigate to the AD object you want to view and/or edit its attributes – right-click the object and select Properties.
  1. The object’s Properties open its Attribute Editor tab by default. In this tab, you can view or edit all available attributes of the AD object.
  2. For example, to view the object’s distinguishedName, navigate to this attribute and double-click it. The object’s DN will open – see the second screenshot below.
  1. Similarly, to view the object’s sAMAccountName, navigate to sAMAccountName and double-click the attribute.

Conclusion

The Active Directory Attribute Editor is one of those tools that every serious AD SysAdmin must know. Knowing about how to use the Attribute Editor sets the senior from junior admins apart.

As a refresher, in this guide, I showed you how to view the Active Directory Attribute Editor tab in ADUC, ADAC, and ADSI Edit.

In addition to that, I also showed you how to view sAMAccountName, distinguishedName, and other attributes with Active Directory Attribute Editor.

I hope that by reading this guide, I have moved you closer to the senior AD SysAdmin end. If I made your day, click on “Yes” beside the “Was this page helpful” question below.

You may also express your thoughts and opinions by using the “Leave a Comment” form at the bottom of this page.

Finally, to improve your AD knowledge, even more, visit our Active Directory Guides page.

About the Author

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Victor Ashiedu

Victor is the founder of InfoPress Media, publishers of Ilifeguides and Itechguides. With 20+ years of experience in IT infrastructure, his expertise spans Windows, Linux, and DevOps. Explore his contributions on Itechguides.com for insightful how-to guides and product reviews.

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