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A sliding tile clock displays time with four physical digit modules: stepper motors move the modules so number tiles slide into view. The 2025 design by gooikerjh is a practical architecture to study: it uses an Arduino Nano ESP32, four stepper motors, ULN2003 drivers, custom 3D-printed parts, and Wi-Fi time from an NTP server. The available project information does not establish a complete, verified build recipe, so treat it as a design reference and confirm its files and wiring before buying parts or fabricating components.

How the sliding-tile mechanism displays time

The featured clock has four positions for hours and minutes. Each position is a motorized digit assembly. In Hackaday’s March 31, 2025 report, an increment happens when the relevant stepper-driven assembly rotates 180 degrees, bringing the next number tile into the display area.

This is more than a digital clock with a moving indicator: the digits are physical tiles, and the mechanism must align the correct tile with the visible area. The design therefore depends on both the motor sequence and the geometry of the printed parts.

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Choose an architecture before selecting parts

Two documented projects use different approaches. The 2025 clock rotates digit assemblies to reveal tiles; Moose408’s 2020 Slide Clock moves vertical number slides using rack-and-pinion gears. Their components are not established as interchangeable.

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Choice 2025 gooikerjh design 2020 Moose408 design
Motion Stepper-driven digit assembly rotates 180 degrees per increment, according to Hackaday’s March 31, 2025 report. Vertical number slides move with 3D-printed rack-and-pinion gears, according to the Instructables project overview.
Controller Arduino Nano ESP32, listed on the project page. Arduino Uno.
Motors and drivers Four stepper motors and ULN2003 motor-driver ICs, as reported by Hackaday; motor model and complete wiring are not stated in the cited description. Four 28BYJ 5V steppers, four A4988 drivers, and a CNC motor shield, listed in the Instructables overview.
Time source Wi-Fi connection and NTP server. PCF8523 real-time clock module.
Fabrication Custom 3D-printed mechanism parts; dimensions and print settings are not stated in the cited descriptions. Fourteen printed parts, including gears; the author lists PLA for those parts. Wooden slides carry laser-engraved digits.

The alternative’s parts list comes from the project overview, not a verified assembly walkthrough. Consult its full instructions before relying on the listed configuration for construction.

What to plan for the 2025 Wi-Fi/NTP design

The 2025 project page identifies the Arduino Nano ESP32, and the Hackaday report describes four steppers, ULN2003 drivers, and custom printed parts. The linked project page includes source code for obtaining time over Wi-Fi, calculating the four display positions from hours and minutes, and advancing the tiles.

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The cited descriptions do not supply a verified complete bill of materials, mechanical dimensions, print settings, total cost, or measured performance. Before building, use the project’s documentation and files to resolve the details that determine whether parts fit and work together.

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  • Mechanical fit: Confirm the dimensions and orientation of the digit assembly, tile guides, motor mounts, and printed parts from the project files.
  • Electrical compatibility: Verify each motor’s voltage and wiring, the driver arrangement, power supply, and controller pins against the selected design’s documentation.
  • Fabrication: Check the available print files and their required settings rather than assuming a particular material or tolerance.
  • Timekeeping: Plan Wi-Fi access and adapt the timezone rules for your location.

Do not combine the 2025 design’s ULN2003-based electronics with the 2020 project’s A4988 drivers, CNC shield, or motors by assumption. They belong to separate documented configurations; verify motor type, driver ratings, supply, wiring, and mechanical coupling before substituting anything.

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Configure the clock’s time source and timezone

The 2025 source code uses an NTP server and sets a 60-second NTP update interval. It also contains Central European summer- and standard-time rules. That configuration is not automatically suitable for every location: adapt the timezone and daylight-saving rules to where the clock will be used, and confirm the code’s behavior for that locale.

The 2020 Slide Clock instead specifies a PCF8523 real-time clock module. This is a different timekeeping approach; the cited project overview does not establish that its RTC setup can be dropped into the Wi-Fi/NTP design.

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Account for position recovery after power loss

The featured code initializes its displayed tile positions at zero. The available project description and code do not show an automatic homing procedure that detects where the physical tiles are after startup. As a result, whether the software’s assumed position matches the mechanism after a power interruption is unresolved for this build.

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Before relying on the clock, determine from the complete design files whether it has a physical reference or a manual alignment procedure. If neither is documented, plan how to align the mechanism and its software state after power-up; do not assume that restarting the controller will restore the physical display position.

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Project references

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