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A cyberattack temporarily halted services at Albania’s Parliament in late November 2023, after hackers tried to enter its data system. Parliament said the attack had not “touched the data of the system,” but experts were still assessing possible consequences. The public account did not specify when services resumed or explain the technical route used in the attempted intrusion.
What happened to Albania’s Parliament?
According to the Associated Press, Parliament said on Tuesday, December 26, 2023, that it had been attacked the previous day. A secondary incident database places the event on November 27 and says Parliament issued its statement on November 28. The accounts therefore point to an incident in late November 2023; the AP report’s publication date is not the incident date.
Parliament said hackers tried to enter its data system and that its services were temporarily halted. It said the attack had not “touched the data of the system,” while experts continued working to determine possible consequences. Parliament said services would resume later, but the AP account does not give a specific restoration time.
Was data stolen or damaged?
Parliament’s statement said the attack had not touched system data. That is the available public assurance, not a detailed forensic finding: experts were still assessing potential consequences, and the AP report does not establish whether any information was accessed, copied, or otherwise affected. It also provides no technical account of how the attackers tried to get in.
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Who was responsible?
Local media reported that a cellphone provider and an airline were also targeted that day and alleged that the attacks came from Iranian-based hackers called Homeland Justice. The Associated Press said those claims could not be independently verified, so Homeland Justice’s responsibility for the Parliament incident was not confirmed.
AP situated the incident against the backdrop of Albania’s dispute with Iran and a July 2022 cyberattack on the Albanian government. That earlier attack is context, not proof of who carried out the November 2023 attempt. AP also reported that Iran’s Foreign Ministry denied responsibility for the 2022 attack. Ali Safavi, identified by AP as a media spokesperson for the MEK, said the reported attacks “are not related to the presence or activities” of MEK members in Albania; that statement is a denial, not independent evidence of the perpetrator or motive.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Do not confuse it with Albania’s 2026 Parliament incident
A separate incident affected Albania’s Parliament in March 2026. The National Cyber Security Authority of Albania’s report describes deleted virtual machines in a virtual desktop infrastructure environment and affected file-share data, while stating that the official email system and public services remained functional. Those details belong to the 2026 incident, not the late-November 2023 attack, for which the AP report supplies no comparable technical findings.
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What the public account does—and does not—establish
- Established: Parliament reported an attempted intrusion into its data system and a temporary halt to services.
- Parliament’s statement: It said the attack had not touched system data.
- Unresolved in the AP account: The potential consequences were still being assessed; the report gives neither a precise recovery time nor a technical forensic explanation.
- Unverified: Local-media claims about Homeland Justice and the alleged related attacks on a cellphone provider and airline were not independently confirmed by AP.
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