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Head-to-head · Minecraft Server Software

Paper vs Cuberite

  • Updated Oct 2026
  • Both researched from official sources
  • 5 checks side by side
Higher score Paper #2 in Minecraft Server Software 9.2/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 2 of 4 features Visit PaperMC
Cuberite #4 in Minecraft Server Software 8.5/10 Free plan Free plan✓ 2 of 4 features Visit Cuberite

Paper leads on 0 checks, Cuberite on 0, and 5 are even. Who comes out ahead on the 5 yes/no, price and count checks where we have data for both products. The editor score weighs everything else too.

Our verdict

  • Highest scorePaper · 9.2/10
  • Free planboth

Paper scores higher on our rubric for minecraft server software: 9.2 against 8.5 out of 10; our editors rank them #2 and #4.

Paper is the better fit for most Java server operators. Cuberite is the better fit for mature cross-platform Java servers.

  • Paper fits best

    Most Java server operators

  • Cuberite fits best

    Mature cross-platform Java servers

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Side by side

Feature Paper 9.2/10 Visit ↗ Cuberite 8.5/10 Visit ↗
At a glance
Editor score 9.2 8.5
Ranking #2 in Minecraft Server Software #4 in Minecraft Server Software
Best for Most Java server operators Mature cross-platform Java servers
Pricing model Free Free
Starting price Free plan Free plan
Free plan ✓ ✓
Free trial — —
Deployment Self-hosted Self-hosted
Platforms Windows, Linux Windows, macOS, Linux, Android
Support Community, Docs Email, Community, Docs
Built for Solo, Small business, Mid-market, Enterprise Solo, Small business
Features Paper 2/4 · Cuberite 2/4
Java–Bedrock cross-play Not checked yet —
Mod loader support — Not checked yet
Plugin API ✓ ✓
RCON support ✓ ✓
Specs
Edition support Java Java
Extension model Plugins Plugins
Server platforms Multi_platform Multi_platform
Our review
Pros
  • Performance optimizations for chunks, lighting, hoppers, and entities
  • Bukkit, Spigot, and Paper API compatibility with plugin support
  • RCON, configurable worlds, runnable JARs, and migration support
  • Free and open-source across Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android
  • Lua plugin API, repository, and configurable server settings
  • Multiple worlds, world generation, WebAdmin, and RCON support
Cons
  • Self-hosted software requires server administration
  • Supports Java Edition rather than a hosted multi-edition service
  • Does not provide built-in mod loader support
  • Supports Minecraft Java Edition 1.8–1.12.2
  • Does not provide crossplay support
  • RCON protocol is unencrypted
Our verdict

Paper is open-source Minecraft: Java Edition server software for administrators and developers who want to run their own server. Based on Spigot, it focuses on server performance, gameplay and mechanics consistency, and extensibility…

Read the review →

Cuberite is a free, open-source Minecraft Java Edition server written in C++. It is aimed at self-hosted servers that need configurable performance and extensibility rather than a commercial hosted service. Official builds are available…

Read the review →
  1. PaperMinecraft Server Software 9.2Free plan
  2. CuberiteMinecraft Server Software 8.5Free plan

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Paper — where it wins

    • Performance optimizations for chunks, lighting, hoppers, and entities
    • Bukkit, Spigot, and Paper API compatibility with plugin support
    • RCON, configurable worlds, runnable JARs, and migration support

    Where it doesn't

    • Self-hosted software requires server administration
    • Supports Java Edition rather than a hosted multi-edition service
    • Does not provide built-in mod loader support
  • Cuberite — where it wins

    • Free and open-source across Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android
    • Lua plugin API, repository, and configurable server settings
    • Multiple worlds, world generation, WebAdmin, and RCON support

    Where it doesn't

    • Supports Minecraft Java Edition 1.8–1.12.2
    • Does not provide crossplay support
    • RCON protocol is unencrypted

More comparisons

Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026

Last updated · How we research and update