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Stop a Puppeteer performance trace with await page.tracing.stop(). If you need a trace file, pass a path when starting the trace; otherwise, use the data returned by stop() when available.

Stop a trace and save its output

The tracing API is available on a Puppeteer page through page.tracing. Start tracing before the actions you want to record, then await stop() after those actions:

const page = await browser.newPage();

await page.tracing.start({path: 'trace.json'});
await page.goto('https://example.com');

const trace = await page.tracing.stop();

With path set, Puppeteer writes the trace to that file. Awaiting stop() ensures the asynchronous stop operation and its result have settled before your code proceeds. Puppeteer’s documentation describes the returned value as a Uint8Array containing trace data or undefined. See the Tracing.stop() API reference and Tracing API reference.

Choose between a file and an in-memory trace

Set output options when calling start(); stop() ends the active capture and returns its data, if present. It does not take output options.

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Persistent file Pass {path: 'trace.json'} to page.tracing.start(). The trace is written to the specified path.
In-memory data Omit path from page.tracing.start(). Await page.tracing.stop() and use its returned buffer when present.

The return type is documented as Uint8Array | undefined, so code that needs the buffer should account for the possibility that it is undefined. Consult the stop method reference for the behavior applicable to your installed Puppeteer version.

Configure the capture before stopping it

Puppeteer’s TracingOptions reference lists these options for start():

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  • path: the output file path. Omit it when you want to retrieve the trace through the stop result instead of writing a file.
  • categories: categories to include or exclude. The documented exclusion syntax prefixes a category with -.
  • screenshots: whether screenshots are included; the documented default is false.
  • bufferSize: trace buffer size. If omitted or set to zero, the documented Chromium default is 200 MB (200,000 KB); the API documentation does not state a year for this value.

Choose these settings when starting the trace. The stop call ends the active trace and returns data; it is not where capture options are configured.

Capture multiple runs safely

Puppeteer documents that only one trace can be active per browser. For successive captures, stop the current trace before starting another:

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  1. Call await page.tracing.start(options) for the first run.
  2. Perform the page actions to measure.
  3. Call and await page.tracing.stop().
  4. Start the next trace only after the previous stop call has completed.

The one-trace-at-a-time limit is per browser, not a reason to leave a capture running between runs. See the Tracing class documentation.

Open and inspect the trace

Puppeteer says a saved trace file can be opened in Chrome DevTools or a timeline viewer. If you chose in-memory output, first handle the returned buffer in your application; the documented file-opening workflow applies to a trace saved at a path. For DevTools and viewer details, refer to the Puppeteer Tracing documentation.

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Troubleshoot common issues

No trace file appears

Check that you passed a path to page.tracing.start(). Without one, the documented output route is the buffer returned by stop(), not a file at an implicit location.

The stop result is undefined

The API declares the result as Uint8Array | undefined. Check whether the workflow needs a file instead, in which case configure path on start(). If you need memory output, await the stop call and handle the possibility of an undefined result rather than assuming a buffer is always present.

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A second trace cannot start

Ensure the prior capture has been stopped and the awaited stop() call has completed. Puppeteer documents only one active trace per browser.

The trace omits screenshots or categories

Review the options supplied to start(). Screenshots default to false, and categories are selected there; the stop method does not accept those capture settings.

Or skip the browser setup

For a website screenshot rather than a Puppeteer performance trace, ScreenshotNeo offers a one-call API. This does not replace tracing or produce a performance trace. Example using cURL:

curl -G "https://api.screenshotneo.com/v1/shot" -d access_key=YOUR_API_KEY --data-urlencode url=https://stripe.com -o shot.webp

See the ScreenshotNeo API documentation for parameters and setup. ScreenshotNeo removes cookie banners, popups, and chat widgets before the shot; bot checks, blank pages, and failed loads are never billed. Its MCP server lets AI agents take screenshots. The free plan includes 1,000 screenshots a month with no card, and paid plans start at $5 for 3,000. Sign up for ScreenshotNeo’s free plan.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does calling page.tracing.stop() stop tracing without awaiting it?

The method is asynchronous and returns a promise. Await it before relying on the trace having stopped or on its returned data.

Which Puppeteer documentation version should I follow?

The referenced API pages showed version labels from 25.3.0 to 25.12.0. Check the documentation that matches the Puppeteer version in your project.

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