What’s actually slowing this PC down?

Pick the symptom - the matching free tool is one click away.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

iTechGuides is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Learn more

No: Incognito mode does not make you anonymous or stop websites from fingerprinting your browser. It mainly limits what is saved on your device after you close the private window. A website can still observe browser and device details, and your activity may remain visible to the site, your network provider, or an employer or school monitoring its network.

What Incognito mode protects—and what it does not

Private browsing is primarily a local-data feature. It can help keep browsing history and session information from being retained in the usual way after you close the private window. That is useful on a shared device, but it does not erase information a website has already received.

The Tor Project puts the distinction plainly: “While the names may imply otherwise, ‘Incognito mode’ and ‘private tabs’ do not make you anonymous on the Internet.” Tor Project guidance compares private modes with Tor Browser and explains that closing a private session removes local session information, not the online activity or digital fingerprint a site may have observed. Mozilla likewise notes that private browsing does not prevent visited websites, an employer or school, or an internet service provider from seeing activity. If you sign in to an account, activity can be associated with that account.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

How browser fingerprinting works

Fingerprinting identifies a browser—and potentially its user—by collecting and combining distinguishing features of the browser and the environment it runs in. A website can use JavaScript and CSS to access some of these signals, then combine them into a profile that may help recognize the same browser across visits or sites.

#1 Best Overall
Ailun Privacy Screen Protector iPhone 17e/16e/14/13/13 Pro, 2 Pack
  • [2 Pack] This product includes 2 pack privacy screen protectors.WORKS FOR iPhone 17e/16e/14/iPhone 13/13 Pro 6.1 Inch tempered glass screen protector.Featuring maximum protection from scratches, scrapes, and bumps.[Not for iPhone 16 6.1 inch, iPhone 13 mini 5.4 inch, iPhone 13 Pro Max/iPhone 14 Pro Max/iPhone 14 Plus 6.7 inch, iPhone 14 Pro 6.1 inch]
  • Specialty: to enhance compatibility with most cases, the Tempered glass does not cover the entire screen. HD ultra-clear rounded glass for iPhone 17e/16e/14/iPhone 13/13 Pro is 99.99% touch-screen accurate.
  • 99.99% High-definition clear hydrophobic and oleophobic screen coating protects against sweat and oil residue from fingerprints.
  • High Privacy: Keeps your personal, private, and sensitive information hidden from strangers,screen is only visible to persons directly in front of screen.Good choose when you are in the bus,elevator,metro or other public occasions.(Note: Due to this privacy cover will darken the image to prevent the peeking eyes near you, you might need to turn your device display brightness up a bit when use it.)
  • Online video installation instruction: Easiest Installation - removing dust and aligning it properly before actual installation,enjoy your screen as if it wasn't there.

MDN Web Docs’ explanation of fingerprinting lists examples such as browser version, timezone, preferred language, available audio and video codecs, installed fonts, browser settings, and display size or resolution. WebKit describes fingerprinting, also called stateless tracking, as tracking based on behavior and computing-environment properties rather than explicit client-side storage. Its examples include fonts, user-agent string, GPU and CPU details, IP address, and TLS connection.

Why clearing cookies is not enough

Cookies are stored identifiers. Fingerprinting can use browser, device, location, or network properties without placing an identifier in your browser’s storage. Clearing cookies can remove some stored identifiers, but it does not automatically change or block the signals used to construct a fingerprint.

Rank #2
SMARTDEVIL 2 Pack Privacy Screen Protector for iPhone 17 Pro Max, Anti-Spy
  • Perfect Fit for iPhone 17 Pro Max:Engineered exclusively for iPhone 17 Pro Max with seamless edge-to-edge coverage, ensuring precise alignment and reliable full-screen protection.
  • Advanced Privacy Protection:Features a 28° privacy filter with smooth 2.5D curved edges, preventing side glances in public. Your screen remains visible only to you—ideal for commuting, traveling, and crowded environments.
  • Effortless Installation:Equipped with an auto dust-elimination tool that delivers a fast, accurate, and bubble-free application, keeping your screen perfectly clear with minimal effort.
  • Military-Grade Protection:Made of nano-reinforced 9H tempered glass, SGS certified. Provides 5X stronger scratch resistance and proven durability, withstanding thousands of pressure and impact tests.
  • Smudge & Fingerprint Resistant:Hydrophobic and oleophobic coating repels fingerprints, sweat, and oil—ensuring your screen stays clean, clear, and smooth to the touch.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Cover Your Tracks guidance notes that fingerprinting characteristics are harder to change than cookies. It also cautions that changing one setting or combining unusual protections can make a browser more distinctive. There is no universally reliable fix such as spoofing a single value.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

Incognito protections vary by browser

Private browsing is not a uniform tracker-blocking feature. According to the EFF’s current guidance, Chrome Incognito does not itself protect against trackers or fingerprinters. Firefox Private Browsing includes protections against known trackers and known fingerprinters and cryptominers, but those protections cannot guarantee defense against new or unlisted trackers. Check the current settings and version of the browser you use; features can change.

Rank #3
Ailun Privacy Screen Protector for iPhone 16 / iPhone 15 / iPhone 15 Pro
  • [3 Pack] This product includes 3 pack privacy screen protectors.WORKS FOR iPhone 16/iPhone 15/iPhone 15 Pro 6.1 Inch tempered glass screen protector. Due to the rounded edge design of the iPhone 16/iPhone 15/iPhone 15 Pro and to enhance compatibility with most cases,the tempered glass screen protectors will be slightly smaller than the phone screen.[Not for iPhone 16e 6.1 inch, iPhone 15 Plus/iPhone 15 Pro Max/iPhone 16 Plus 6.7 inch,iPhone 16 Pro 6.3 inch,iPhone 16 Pro Max 6.9 inch]
  • Specialty: HD rounded glass for iPhone 16/iPhone 15/iPhone 15 Pro 6.1 Inch is 99.99% touch-screen accurate.
  • 99.99% High-definition hydrophobic and oleophobic screen coating protects against sweat and oil residue from fingerprints. Featuring maximum protection from scratches, scrapes, and bumps.
  • High Privacy: Keeps your personal, private, and sensitive information hidden from strangers,screen is only visible to persons directly in front of screen.Good choose when you are in the bus,elevator,metro or other public occasions.(Note: Due to this privacy cover will darken the image to prevent the peeking eyes near you, you might need to turn your device display brightness up a bit when use it.)
  • Online video installation instruction: Easiest Installation - removing dust and aligning it properly before actual installation,enjoy your screen as if it wasn't there.

Mozilla reported on November 10, 2025: “Our research shows these improvements cut the percentage of users seen as unique by almost half.” That statement describes Mozilla’s research into expanded Firefox protections, initially introduced in Private Browsing and Enhanced Tracking Protection’s Strict mode. It is not a universal guarantee, nor a measurement of every browser or every user’s exposure. The available sources do not establish a reliable cross-browser percentage for how fingerprintable an individual reader is.

Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

Choose protections by the threat they address

“Privacy” is not one switch. Compare what a browser or service does across separate dimensions:

Rank #4
Ailun Privacy Screen Protector+Camera Lens Protector for iPhone 16, 3+3Pack
  • [3+3 Pack] This product includes 3 pack privacy screen protectors and 3 pack camera lens protectors with Installation Frame. Works For iPhone 16 [6.1 inch] tempered glass screen protector and camera lens protector. Featuring maximum protection from scratches, scrapes, and bumps. [Not for iPhone 16e 6.1 inch, iPhone 16 Pro 6.3 inch, iPhone 16 Pro Max 6.9 inch, iPhone 16 Plus 6.7 inch]
  • Night shooting function: specially designed iPhone 16 6.1 Inch camera lens protective film. The camera lens protector adopts the new technology of "seamless" integration of augmented reality, with light transmittance and night shooting function, without the need to design the flash hole position, when the flash is turned on at night, the original quality of photos and videos can be restored.
  • High Privacy: Keeps your personal, private, and sensitive information hidden from strangers, screen is only visible to persons directly in front of screen. Good choose when you are in the bus,elevator,metro or other public occasions. (Note: Due to this privacy cover will darken the image to prevent the peeking eyes near you, you might need to turn your device display brightness up a bit when use it.)
  • Easiest Installation - Please watch our installation video tutorial before installation. Removing dust and aligning it properly with the help of the included installation frame before actual installation, enjoy your screen as if it wasn't there.
  • 99.99% High-definition clear hydrophobic and oleophobic screen coating protects against sweat and oil residue from fingerprints, and enhance the visibility of the screen.
Protection What it can help with What it does not establish
Private browsing Limits local history and session data retained after the private session closes. Does not by itself hide activity from websites or prevent fingerprinting.
Known-tracker blocking Blocks tracker sources or scripts recognized by the browser’s protection lists. Does not guarantee protection from new, unlisted, or otherwise unblocked fingerprinting.
Fingerprinting defenses May reduce the amount of distinguishing information exposed or make users blend into a larger group. Does not promise that a browser cannot be identified.
VPN Changes the network route and the IP address context visible to a site. Does not by itself change browser and device signals used for fingerprinting.
JavaScript restrictions Can reduce some information available to websites. Can break or limit site functions and is not a simple, universal solution.

The Tor Project describes Tor Browser as offering protections ordinary private tabs do not, while the EFF says Tor Browser aims to help users blend into a larger group and Brave randomizes certain fingerprint characteristics. These approaches do not amount to perfect anonymity. A VPN addresses network exposure, not the full set of browser and device signals; MDN’s and WebKit’s examples show why those are distinct questions.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.
Best Value
Sale
UltraGlass TOP 9H+ Armor for iPhone 17 Pro Max Privacy Screen Protector 6.9
  • 【Industry-Leading 100% Anti-Spy Privacy Protection】Designed for iPhone 17 Pro Max. Larger iPhone screens are easier for others to glance at, so UltraGlass uses patented, SEGI-certified 25° Blackout-3 optical technology to help block side views and keep emails, banking apps, and private content visible only to you—while keeping the front view HD-clear and comfortable through hours of scrolling and streaming.
  • 【Unbreakable TOP 9H+ Glass, the Excellent 2nd Screen for Your iPhone】Boasting unparalleled shatter resistance and durability. And the core excellence is the top 9H+ tempered glass material, which is widely applied in aerospace and military fields for its ① Shatter-proof ② Scratch & Wear Resistance ③ Durability that is 7-8 times higher than other materials. Thus, UltraGlass builds a second tough screen for your iPhone 17 Pro Max.
  • 【Industry NO.1 Military-Grade Shatterproof】Authorized by the International Military Standard with 50+ rigorous engineering tests of 220 lbs impact, 8,000+ drop tests, 25,000+ scratch tests, etc., its strength, toughness and durability perform NO.1 among all glass. By especially breaking the industry's record with a 12ft drop, the iPhone 17 Pro Max screen protector is ensured to be unbreakable from its surface to every edge and corner.
  • 【Invisible Armor, 1:1 Full Covers the iPhone's Screen】Mimicking the iPhone's original screen design, it uses a 1:1 3D curved reinforced black edge that wraps around every curve — case friendly — while securing even the most vulnerable edges. Seamlessly blending with the iPhone 17 ProMax screen, it's virtually invisible and feels like the original screen while offering enhanced full-screen protection.
  • 【0 Bubbles + 0 Dust + 0 Misaligned =100% Successful Installation】Includes everything you need with pioneering automatic positioning, dust removal, and absorption technology, making the installation just effortlessly easy in seconds. No bubbles, no troubles—transforming beginners into experts!

Practical steps that avoid common mistakes

  1. Use private browsing for local privacy. Close the private windows when finished, particularly on a shared device, to limit the session information retained locally.
  2. Review your browser’s built-in tracking protections. Check the current privacy or tracking-protection settings and understand that blocking known sources is not the same as defeating every fingerprinting technique.
  3. Consider a browser designed to reduce fingerprintability if that is your priority. Tor Browser and Brave use different approaches; neither should be treated as a promise of perfect anonymity.
  4. Treat VPN use as a separate decision. It can change the network route and visible IP context, but it does not erase browser or device characteristics.
  5. Avoid disabling JavaScript indiscriminately. The EFF notes that this can reduce fingerprinting information, but it can also break or limit shopping, forms, video, and interactive features. Mozilla has also noted that aggressive blocking can interfere with legitimate functions such as calendars and conferencing that need a real timezone.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.