Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

iTechGuides is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Learn more

A one-pass color printer produces a color page as the media makes one traversal through the print engine, rather than building the page through repeated passes over it. The phrase describes how an engine works, not a single universal printer type: it can refer to fixed-head inkjet systems or tandem color laser systems, which use different mechanisms.

How one-pass inkjet printing works

In a scanning inkjet printer, a carriage moves back and forth across the paper, laying down ink as it makes successive sweeps. In a single-pass inkjet design, rows of fixed printheads span the media width. The media advances beneath them, and the heads print across it without a carriage sweeping side to side. Canon describes this method as suited to high-speed, high-productivity industrial applications; that description should not be taken as a claim about every printer that uses the term Canon’s explanation of continuous-feed printers.

What “single-pass” means in color laser printing

The term is also used for tandem color laser engines. Earlier color laser designs could rotate the page through the engine four times, once for each color. Tandem designs apply the color components during one traversal of the paper. The implementation is different from a full-width inkjet head array, even though both uses of “single-pass” describe making the color page without repeated color passes over the media. An InfoTrends white paper hosted by Xerox, dated January 2008, says tandem single-pass color laser engines had reached the market by 2000.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

“One pass” does not mean one color station or one colorant. Color laser printing uses four CMYK colors—cyan, magenta, yellow and black—and a laser engine may have a drum for each. Canon’s laser printer technology overview describes the four drums and the scanner configuration that directs beams toward them.

#1 Best Overall
Brother Color Laser Printer with Wireless Printing Fast 19 PPM Output, Duplex Feature, Mobile Device Compatible, 250-Sheet Paper Tray for Professional Home Office Printing (HL-L3220CDW)
  • Professional Quality: Brother Genuine color laser printer delivers stunning business documents with crisp text and vibrant graphics at impressive 19 PPM speed, transforming your home office into a powerhouse of productivity
  • Wireless Connectivity: Brother Genuine advanced wireless capabilities enable seamless printing from laptops, smartphones, and tablets, with built-in security protocols safeguarding your sensitive business documents
  • High-Volume Capacity: Brother Genuine laser printer includes a generous 250-sheet paper tray minimizing refills, while the manual feed slot offers versatility for envelopes and specialty media
  • Efficient Performance: Brother Genuine automatic duplex printing saves time and paper, while delivering professional-quality double-sided documents at speeds up to 19 pages per minute
  • Mobile Integration: Brother Genuine technology ensures seamless compatibility with major mobile printing platforms and cloud services, enabling effortless document printing from your preferred devices

What the term tells you—and what it does not

The term identifies an aspect of the print mechanism. It does not, by itself, establish a printer’s speed, image quality, running cost, or suitability for a particular job. Those depend on the specific device, its configuration, media and workload. The available sources do not provide a controlled comparison between the inkjet and laser architectures, so neither can be called universally faster, cheaper or better on the basis of “one-pass” alone.

  • Check the engine: Is the printer a fixed-head inkjet or a tandem color laser?
  • Match it to the work: Consider print volume, media type and intended application.
  • Compare device specifications: Check the exact model’s rated speed, image-quality details, supported media and configuration rather than relying on the architecture label.

A commercial inkjet example, not a category benchmark

A 2018 Canon / Océ brochure describes a commercial single-pass wide-format inkjet arrangement with five fixed heads covering the media width. The media moves beneath the heads, which cover it edge to edge in one pass. The brochure says the described technology can produce “over 600 square meters (6,400 square feet)” of technical drawings, maps or high-end posters in an hour. That is a vendor claim about this Océ technology, not a general performance figure for one-pass printers (Canon / Océ brochure, 2018).

Rank #2
Sale
Canon Color imageCLASS LBP646Cdw Wireless Laser Printer, Duplex, 26 PPM, Print Only, White
  • Single-Function, Color, Wireless, Duplex Printer: Print only. — No Scanning, Copying, or Faxing
  • Fast Print Speeds: Print up to 26 ppm in both color and monochrome and spend less time waiting with a quick first print time of approximately 10.3 seconds.
  • Easy Wireless Setup: Setup your wireless connection and get up and running in just a few steps.
  • 5-inch LCD Screen: Navigate through all the features using the 5-line LCD screen.
  • Mobile Device Printing: Print from your compatible mobile devices using the free Canon PRINT app, Apple AirPrint and Mopria Print Service.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

Bottom line for the terminology

“One-pass color printer” means the color page is produced as the media travels through the engine once. To understand what a particular printer does, identify whether the term refers to an inkjet or laser design, then judge the device by its own specifications and intended workload.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

Quick Recap

SaleBestseller No. 2
Canon Color imageCLASS LBP646Cdw Wireless Laser Printer, Duplex, 26 PPM, Print Only, White
Canon Color imageCLASS LBP646Cdw Wireless Laser Printer, Duplex, 26 PPM, Print Only, White
5-inch LCD Screen: Navigate through all the features using the 5-line LCD screen.; Paper Capacity: 250-sheet standard cassette, 1-sheet multipurpose tray.
$229.00
SaleBestseller No. 4
Canon Color imageCLASS MF665Cdw - Wireless, All-in-One Duplex Laser Printer
Canon Color imageCLASS MF665Cdw - Wireless, All-in-One Duplex Laser Printer
Color, Wireless, Duplex 4-in-1: Print, scan, copy, fax.; Paper Capacity: 250-sheet standard cassette, 1-sheet multipurpose tray.
$389.00
Best Value
Brother MFC-L3720CDW Wireless Color Laser Printer, Scanner, Copier, Fax, Auto Duplex, 250-Sheet Capacity
  • Professional Performance: Dominate your business printing with this Brother Genuine color laser printer delivering exceptional print speeds up to 19 ppm and stunning laser-quality output that makes your documents stand out from the competition
  • Advanced Connectivity: Take command of your workflow with dual-band wireless networking (2.4GHz/5GHz), Wi-Fi Direct, and USB 2.0 interface, enabling multiple users to connect and print seamlessly from any device in your office
  • Productivity Powerhouse: Maximize efficiency with the 50-sheet auto document feeder, 250-sheet adjustable paper tray, and automatic duplex printing, ensuring uninterrupted performance for your demanding business needs
  • Smart Integration: Transform your workflow with the intuitive 3.5" color touchscreen featuring 48 customizable shortcuts and direct access to popular cloud services including Google Drive, Dropbox, and OneNote for seamless document management
  • Mobile Command Center: Leverage the power of mobile printing with remote access capabilities, toner level monitoring, and complete printer management directly from your mobile device through the exclusive companion app
Rank #4
Sale
Canon Color imageCLASS MF665Cdw - Wireless, All-in-One Duplex Laser Printer
  • Color, Wireless, Duplex 4-in-1: Print, scan, copy, fax.
  • Fast Print Speeds: Print up to 26 ppm in both color and monochrome and spend less time waiting with a quick first print time of approximately 10.3 seconds.
  • Easy Wireless Setup: Setup your wireless connection and get up and running in just a few steps.
  • 5-inch Color Touchscreen: Get the job done quickly with Application Library - an intuitive and easy to use customizable access to the features you use most.
  • Mobile Device Printing: Print from your compatible mobile devices using the free Canon PRINT app, Apple AirPrint and Mopria Print Service.
Rank #3
Sale
HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP 3301sdw | Color Printer | Wireless | All-in-One | Duplex
  • FROM AMERICA'S MOST TRUSTED PRINTER BRAND – Perfect for small teams printing, scanning and copying professional-quality color documents and reports. Print speeds up to 26 ppm black/color.
  • PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTIVITY – Proficiency with every print—next-generation TerraJet toner brings your business to life with more vivid colors.
  • ORIGINAL HP TONER CARTRIDGES – This HP printer uses Original HP 218A standard and 218X high yield LaserJet toner cartridges.
  • UPGRADED FEATURES – Fast color printing, scan, copy, auto 2-sided printing, auto document feeder, and a 250-sheet input tray.
  • AWARD-WINNING RELIABILITY – Performance you can count on page after page, and always ready for the high demands of business.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.