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bzmenu puts Bluetooth controls in a keyboard-driven launcher; it does not replace Linux’s Bluetooth system. It relies on the existing BlueZ daemon and D-Bus, plus a launcher that accepts input through stdin and a notification daemon for pairing confirmations and other notifications. Before installing it, check that those pieces are available and choose a launcher that suits your icon preferences.

What bzmenu does—and what it does not replace

The bzmenu project describes the utility as a way to manage Bluetooth through a launcher of your choice. The launcher supplies the menu interface; BlueZ remains responsible for the Bluetooth system underneath it. The project lists the BlueZ bluetoothd daemon and D-Bus as runtime requirements. See the bzmenu README.

For context, BlueZ’s bluetoothctl is a lower-level, menu-driven command-line tool that communicates with the BlueZ daemon over D-Bus. Its manual describes support for Bluetooth Classic (BR/EDR) and Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) controllers, using Adapter and Device interfaces. This explains why bzmenu depends on BlueZ and D-Bus; it does not mean bzmenu exposes every bluetoothctl command. Read the BlueZ bluetoothctl manual.

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Check these prerequisites first

  • BlueZ and D-Bus: The project lists both as runtime requirements. If your system cannot run the BlueZ daemon or provide D-Bus, bzmenu will not have the documented Bluetooth services to use.
  • A stdin-capable launcher: bzmenu sends menu choices to a launcher that supports stdin mode. The project lists Fuzzel, Rofi, dmenu, bemenu, and a custom launcher option.
  • A notification daemon: The README calls for one to display pairing confirmations and other system notifications. It gives dunst and fnott as examples; a desktop environment may already provide a notification daemon.
  • Build dependencies, if compiling from source: The project lists Rust/Cargo, pkg-config, and D-Bus integration headers.

Choose a launcher based on how you use it

If one of the supported launchers is already part of your workflow, that is a natural starting point. Icon support differs, so check the option you intend to use rather than assuming every launcher renders icons alike.

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The project documentation does not provide performance benchmarks or a comparative usability study, so launcher choice is best made around what you already have installed, the icon mode you want, and whether your chosen command handles stdin as required. If you are building a custom integration, the README also documents a launcher-command option; check its instructions for the command syntax.

Install using a route available for your distribution

The project documents several routes: building with Cargo, nixpkgs or a Nix flake, Alpine’s testing repository, Arch AUR, and Gentoo GURU. Repository locations and package versions can change, so check the current package state and distribution-specific instructions before installing. Choose a distribution package if you prefer its update and dependency management; build from source if you want to follow the project’s documented build steps directly.

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Build from source with Cargo

The README gives this sequence:

  1. Clone the project: git clone https://github.com/e-tho/bzmenu
  2. Change into the checkout: cd bzmenu
  3. Build the release executable: cargo build --release

The project says the executable is generated at target/release/bzmenu. This build route requires the listed Rust/Cargo, pkg-config, and D-Bus integration headers.

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Use a distribution package or Nix

For nixpkgs or a Nix flake, Alpine testing, Arch AUR, or Gentoo GURU, follow the current instructions for that route rather than assuming the package name, availability, or version has remained unchanged. The project README is the starting point for its documented options.

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Set the launcher and menu behavior

The project documents these options for configuring how bzmenu opens and behaves:

  • -l or --launcher selects a listed launcher.
  • --launcher-command specifies a custom launcher command.
  • --icon accepts font or xdg; font icons are the documented default.
  • --spaces adjusts spacing for font icons.
  • --scan-duration sets scan duration; the documented default is 10 seconds.
  • --interactive keeps menus open after actions and returns to the prior menu when you press Escape.

These are the defaults and behaviors documented by the project, not independent test results. Consult the README for the exact invocation details for your chosen launcher.

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Use BlueZ concepts to diagnose Bluetooth problems

If a device does not appear or connect, the underlying BlueZ workflow can help narrow down where the issue lies. The bluetoothctl manual documents controller listing and selection, device listing and filtering, controller power, scanning, pairing, and connection. It also notes that scanning is an important prerequisite before connecting to or pairing with Low Energy devices.

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Pairing has its own requirements: BlueZ’s manual says an agent must be selected before pairing so the authentication mechanism can be chosen. Pairing can also trust and connect a device. These details are useful context when investigating the BlueZ layer, but they do not establish that bzmenu offers every operation or reproduces every bluetoothctl workflow. The manual’s metadata is dated March 2024; consult the current BlueZ documentation for details relevant to your installed version.

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  • If bzmenu cannot open a menu, check that the selected launcher is available and supports stdin mode.
  • If pairing prompts or other notices are missing, check that a notification daemon is running.
  • If a Bluetooth device is missing or pairing or connection fails, check the BlueZ daemon and D-Bus first, then use BlueZ’s documented scanning, controller, and pairing concepts to investigate the underlying system.

License

The project README identifies bzmenu as licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3 or, at the user’s option, any later version.

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